Bu'aan kutaa 12ffaa ba'eera; bu'aa kee eessatti akka ilaaltu

Waraqaalee qormaataa

Qormaata galuumsa kutaa 12ffaa Diinagdee, bara 2018 A.L.I (2026)

Gaaffilee dhugaa qormaata galuumsa yunivarsiitii kutaa 12 kan Diinagdee, akkuma barattoonni bara 2018 A.L.I itti fudhatanitti. Tokkoon tokkoon gaaffii deebii sirrii fi ibsa qaba.

Bilisaan shaakaluu jalqabaaWaraqaa gaaffii

  • Damee saayinsii hawaasaa

    Eenyutu fudhata

  • 2018 A.L.I (2026)

    Bara qormaataa

  • Gaaffilee 77 deebii waliin

    Kuusaa kana keessa

Gaaffilee qormaata kanaa yaalaa

Deebii banuun dura tokkoon tokkoon gaaffii ofii keessaniin deebisaa. Ibsi gara kutaa kitaaba barnootaa sirriitti waan qajeelchuuf, yeroo gaaffii dogoggortan fuula kam irra deebi'uu akka qabdan ni beektu.

Gaaffii 1

Economic inequality is the disproportionate distribution of total national income among households. Which one of the following is correct about the alternative measurements of income inequality?

  1. A.Kuznets ratio is a measure of the degree of inequality between high income and low-income groups in the country.
  2. B.The Gini-coefficient value equals to zero implies perfect inequality.
  3. C.The higher is the value of Gini coefficient, the lower the inequality.
  4. D.In the Lorenz curve if income distribution were perfectly unequal, it would be represented by the 45-degree line.
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: A Kuznets ratio is a measure of the degree of inequality between high income and low-income groups in the country.

Maaliif

The Kuznets ratio measures the ratio of income going to the highest earners (e.g., top 20%) to that of the lowest earners (e.g., bottom 20% or 40%), serving as a direct measure of inequality between high- and low-income groups.

Gaaffii 2

Which one of the following is correct about the situation of global and regional poverty?

  1. A.There are clear indications that the conditions of global poverty has worsened over the past half century.
  2. B.Extreme poverty remains wide spread in developing world in past decades.
  3. C.Sub-Saharan Africa showed a remarkable achievement in eradicating poverty from 1950 to 2000.
  4. D.China has experienced virtually no rate of poverty reduction in the past decades.
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: B Extreme poverty remains wide spread in developing world in past decades.

Maaliif

Despite overall global progress, extreme poverty has remained a persistent and widespread challenge in many parts of the developing world, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa and parts of South Asia.

Gaaffii 3

Which one of the following is the main reason why women face poverty?

  1. A.They have less access to education, formal sector employment and social security.
  2. B.They are more likely to obtain formal employment in private companies.
  3. C.They have unlimited control over household income and resources.
  4. D.They have equal access to the resources that are necessary to create stable income.
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: A They have less access to education, formal sector employment and social security.

Maaliif

Gender inequality in access to education, employment in the formal sector, and social protection programs limits women's earning potential and makes them disproportionately vulnerable to poverty.

Gaaffii 4

Which one of the following is the objective of the third five-year plan (1968-1973) during the Imperial Period?

  1. A.Developing strong infrastructure particularly in transportation and communication
  2. B.Accelerating agriculture development by promoting commercial agriculture
  3. C.Diversifying of production and introduction of modern processing methods
  4. D.Raising manufacturing and agro-industrial performance and expansion of educational opportunities
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: B Accelerating agriculture development by promoting commercial agriculture

Maaliif

While the first and second five-year plans focused on infrastructure and manufacturing respectively, the Third Five-Year Plan (1968-1973) prioritized agricultural development, specifically the promotion of commercial agriculture.

Gaaffii 5

The 1974 revolution by Derg resulted in the establishment of a socialist state which aimed at the nationalization and restricting of the Ethiopian economy. The regime changed the previous national development strategy placing the major emphasis on a centrally planned economy. Which one of the following is correct about the major changes?

  1. A.The agriculture-led development was deployed as the main development strategy.
  2. B.The rural land and other productive assets were privatized, and land was distributed among farmers.
  3. C.The commercial farms were put under government control, and land tenancy was abolished.
  4. D.Rural lands are transferred to large manufacturers due shift to industry-led development policy.
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: C The commercial farms were put under government control, and land tenancy was abolished.

Maaliif

Under the Derg regime's land reform proclamation of 1975, all rural land was nationalized, private commercial farms were converted into state farms, and land tenancy was completely abolished.

Gaaffii 6

To measure the general price level of an economy policy makers, use the GDP deflator, Consumer's Price Index (CPI) and Producer Price Index (PPI). Which one of the following is correct about these measures?

  1. A.The ratio of Nominal GDP to real GDP is equivalent to CPI.
  2. B.The ratio of Real GDP to GDP deflator is equivalent to Nominal GDP.
  3. C.The ratio of Nominal GDP to real GDP is equivalent to PPI.
  4. D.The ratio of Nominal GDP to real GDP is equivalent to GDP deflator.
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: D The ratio of Nominal GDP to real GDP is equivalent to GDP deflator.

Maaliif

The GDP deflator is a measure of the price level calculated as the ratio of nominal GDP to real GDP (usually multiplied by 100).

Qormaata guutuu PDF dhaan buufadhaa

Gaaffilee 77 kuusaa kana keessa jiran hunda akka waraqaa qormaataa maxxanfameetti, furtuu deebii ibsa 77 waliin immoo akka faayilii lammaffaatti. Maxxansaa yookiin daataa malee dubbisaa.

Bilisa; herregas hin gaafatu.

Waraqaa gaaffiiFurtuu deebii fi ibsa

Qormaata guutuu sa'aatiin daangeffamee hojjedhaa

Herregni Temari bilisaa qormaata Diinagdee guutuu fi kan waggoota biroo hunda qormaatilee fakkeenyaa sa'aatiin daangeffaman godhee qabxii battalumaa waliin isiniif kenna. Bilbila kamiyyuu irratti, walitti hidhamiinsa laafaa irrattillee ni hojjeta.

Bilisaan shaakaluu jalqabaa

Qormaatilee Diinagdee kan waggoota biroo

2017 A.L.I (2025)2016 A.L.I (2024)2012 A.L.I (2020)2011 A.L.I (2019)

Qormaata kana taa'uu dura Diinagdee qayyabadhu

Yaadannoon gabaabaan Diinagdee kutaa 12 kaardii 34 qaba. Tokkoon tokkoon boqonnaa boqonnaadhaan kitaaba biyyaalessaa irraa qophaa'ee seericha, mallattoowwan isaa maal bakka akka bu'an fi dogoggora qabxii nama dhabsiisu ni ibsa.

Yaadannoo Diinagdee bani
Kunneen gaaffilee dhugaa qormaata galuumsa Diinagdee bara 2018 A.L.I ti?

Eeyyee. Qormaata galuumsa yunivarsiitii biyyaalessaa kan Diinagdee barattoonni bara 2018 A.L.I (2026) fudhatan irraa fudhataman. Kuusaan keenya gaaffilee isaa 77 qaba; tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi ibsa gara kitaaba barnootaatti qajeelchu qabu.

Qormaata guutuu akkamittan shaakala?

Lakkoofsa bilbilaatiin herrega bilisaa banadhaa. Qormaatichi guutuun qormaata fakkeenyaa sa'aatiin daangeffame ta'ee qabxii battalumaa kenna; fooyya'iinsi gargaaraa AI ji'atti qarshii 199 kan ta'e waan isin jalaa darbe hunda isinii ibsa.

Qormaata Diinagdee bara 2018 A.L.I PDF dhaan buufachuu nan danda'aa?

Eeyyee; bilisas. Waraqaan gaaffii faayilii tokko, furtuun deebii ibsa isaa waliin immoo faayilii biraa ti; kanaaf qormaata dursitanii yaaluu dandeessu. Maxxansaa, yookiin yeroo daataan hin jirre irra deebiif bilbila keessan irratti kaa'adhaa.

SeeniHerrega kee bani