Bu'aan kutaa 12ffaa ba'eera; bu'aa kee eessatti akka ilaaltu

Yaadannoo boqonnaa fi gaaffii shaakalaa

Boqonnaa 3 Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 9: Balaa Tiraafikaa

Wanti fuula kana irra jiru hundi boqonnaa 3 kitaaba Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 9 tiif: wanta boqonnaan haguugu, yaadannoo gabaabaa, gaaffii shaakalaa deebii isaanii waliin, fi viidiyoo barnootaa bakka jirutti.

Google Play irraa buufadhaa
4
Kaardii
10
Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 3
60–85
Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 3

Boqonnaan 3 maal haguuga

  1. 1.Listening Skills
  2. 2.Reading Skills
  3. 3.Vocabulary Development
  4. 4.Grammar
  5. 5.Speaking skills
  6. 6.Writing Skills

Yaadannoo gabaabaa boqonnaa 3

Kaardiiwwan fuula Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 9 irratti boqonnaa kana jala galmaa'an. Tokko tokkoon bani.

Gochima MoodaalaaHojiiFakkeenya
CanDandeettii, heyyama, dhiyeessiiAlmaz can swim.
CouldDandeettii darbe, gaaffii kabajaa, carraa ta'uu danda'uZeberga could swim when he was four.
May / MightHeyyama, carraa ta'uu danda'uMay I borrow your dictionary?
MustDirqama, yaada sababaawaa irra ga'uuDogs must be kept on a lead.
Mustn'tDhowgaaYou mustn't tell Nisredin.
Should / Ought toGorsa, yaada sababaawaa irra ga'uuYou should do your homework every day.
Shall / WillYeroo fuulduraa, yaada dhiyeessuu, dhiyeessiiShall we begin the meeting tomorrow?

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Dandeettii, heyyama, dirqama, gorsa, yookiin carraa ibsuuf gochimoota moodaalaa fayyadamaa.

Of eeggadhu

mustn't (dhorgaa ibsu) fi don't have to (dirqama ta'uu dhabuu ibsu) walitti hin makin.

Grade 9 English, fuula 60-85 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Gaaffilee dubbataman keessatti sagaleen dhuma irratti ol ka'uu yookiin gad bu'uu isaa murteessuuf seera kana fayyadamaa.

Of eeggadhu

Gaaffileen Wh yeroo baay'ee sagalee gad bu'aa qabaatanis, mirkaneeffannaaf yoo ta'e sagalee ol ka'aa qabaatu.

Grade 9 English, fuula 60-85 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Xalayaa dhuunfaa hiriyoota, maatii yookiin firootaaf barreessuuf itti fayyadamaa.

Of eeggadhu

Nagaa gaafachuu dura teessoo ergaa fi guyyaa gubbaatti barreessuu hin dagatinaa.

Grade 9 English, fuula 86-105 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

CimdiiFakkeenyaAkkaataa itti hojjetu
both...andShe is both kind and helpful.Kutaalee wal-qixa lama walitti fida. Yeroo subject lama walitti fidu verb yeroo hunda baay'ee ta'a.
either...orYou can take either the pen or the pencil.Lamaan keessaa tokko filachuu kenna. Yoo subject lama jiraatan verb isa dhihoo waliin walsimata.
neither...norNeither he nor she came.Lamaanuu ni haqa. Yoo subject lama jiraatan verb isa dhihoo waliin walsimata.
not only...but alsoHe is not only clever but also hardworking.Yaada lammaffaa dabala. Gama lamaanuu booda jechi gosa wal fakkaatu dhufa.
as...asHe is as tall as his brother.Wantoota wal-qixa ta'an lama wal bira qaba.
so...thatHe was so tired that he fell asleep.So adjective yookaan adverb fudhata; that bu'aa isaa fida.
such...thatIt was such a cold day that we stayed inside.Such a yookaan an, adjective fi noun fudhata; that bu'aa isaa fida.
rather...thanI would rather stay home than go out.Filannoowwan lama gidduutti wanta caalaatti barbaadamu ibsa.
whether...orTell me whether you will come or not.Carraawwan lama dhiheessa.
not...butNot he but his friend did it.Isa jalqabaa haqee isa lammaffaa ibsa.

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Yeroo himni tokko kutaalee wal-qixa lama walitti qabsiisuu fi walqabsiisaan sun cimdii isaa lamaanuu barbaadu, cimdiiwwan kudhan kanneenitti fayyadami: fakkeenyaaf both Almaz and Kebede yookaan neither he nor she. Cimdiin tokkoon tokkoon isaa waa'ee verb yookaan waa'ee jechoota isa duukaa dhufanii seera mataa isaa qaba, kanaafuu duraan dursii cimdii filadhu, ergasii hima isaa irratti ijaari.

Of eeggadhu

Barattoonni subject lama waan arganiif verb baay'inaan barreessu; "Neither you nor I are wrong" yookaan "Either the teacher or the students is late" jedhu. Either...or fi neither...nor keessatti verb subject fagoo osoo hin taane isa dhihoo waliin walsimata: "Neither you nor I am wrong", "Either the teacher or the students are late". Subject lamaan yoo iddoo wal jijjiirsiiste, verb sunis isaan waliin jijjiirama. Both...and garuu faallaa kanaa yeroo hunda baay'ee dha, kanaafuu "Both John and Jim are here" sababa biraatiin sirrii ta'e. Dogoggorri lammaffaan beekamaan gama lamaan cimdichaa wal-qixa taasisuu dhiisuudha. Gama lamaanuu adjective kaa'ii "He is not only clever but also hardworking" barreessi malee "He not only is clever but also hardworking" hin jedhin.

Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 3

Gaaffii filannoo 10 boqonnaa kana irratti barreeffaman, tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi sababa qabu. Deebii banuu dura yaali. Gaaffiin kun Ingiliffaa tiin.

Gaaffii 1

According to the reading passage, which traffic rule do people break the most?

  1. A.Driving without a seat belt
  2. B.Jumping red lights
  3. C.Driving without a helmet
  4. D.Playing loud music in the car
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Jumping red lights

Sababa

Paragraph 3 of the reading passage states clearly that the traffic rule people break the most is jumping red lights.

Gaaffii 2

In the vocabulary list of antonyms in the textbook, what is given as the opposite of the word bravery?

  1. A.Calamity
  2. B.Cowardice
  3. C.Clumsy
  4. D.Crooked
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Cowardice

Sababa

The textbook lists cowardice as the antonym (opposite) of bravery in Section 3.3.2.

Gaaffii 3

Which modal verb is used to express prohibition in the textbook sentence: "You ______ tell Nisredin. It's a surprise!"?

  1. A.mustn't
  2. B.shouldn't
  3. C.wouldn't
  4. D.needn't
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A mustn't

Sababa

In the grammar summary table, mustn't is given under the function of prohibition with the example: "You mustn't tell Nisredin. It's a surprise!"

Gaaffii 4

According to paragraph 2 of the reading text, what is the worst possible outcome of breaking traffic rules?

  1. A.Paying a fine
  2. B.Broken bones
  3. C.Concussions
  4. D.Death
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: D Death

Sababa

Paragraph 2 states that while penalties include fines and injuries, the worst possible outcome of breaking traffic rules and getting into a road accident is death.

Gaaffii 5

In the example sentence "100 Birr ought to be enough for the taxi," what function does the modal verb ought to express?

  1. A.Permission
  2. B.Logical deduction
  3. C.Past ability
  4. D.Prohibition
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Logical deduction

Sababa

The grammar summary table classifies "100 Birr ought to be enough for the taxi" under the function of logical deduction.

Gaaffii 6

According to the reading text, what does the phrase jumping red lights mean?

  1. A.Continuing to drive even when the signal is red
  2. B.Stopping before the traffic light turns green
  3. C.Turning without using the indicator
  4. D.Speeding on estate roads
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Continuing to drive even when the signal is red

Sababa

Paragraph 3 defines jumping red lights as when drivers keep driving even when the signal is red.

Gaaffii 7

Choose the correct modal verb to complete the sentence from Activity 3.10: "All citizens ______ abide by the law."

  1. A.can
  2. B.should
  3. C.need
  4. D.could
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B should

Sababa

In Activity 3.10, the correct modal verb to express duty and advice for all citizens is should.

Gaaffii 8

According to the examples of synonyms in the textbook, which word has nearly the same meaning as adamant?

  1. A.Immense
  2. B.Stubborn
  3. C.Crooked
  4. D.Dainty
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Stubborn

Sababa

The vocabulary table pairs adamant with its synonym stubborn.

Gaaffii 9

Which of the following sentences uses the modal verb must to show obligation rather than logical deduction?

  1. A.You must be tired after your long journey.
  2. B.Dogs must be kept on a lead.
  3. C.He must be eager to move out.
  4. D.They must be on the ground floor.
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Dogs must be kept on a lead.

Sababa

According to the summary table, "Dogs must be kept on a lead" expresses obligation, whereas "You must be tired after your long journey" expresses logical deduction.

Gaaffii 10

Why does paragraph 3 explain that jumping red lights is especially dangerous?

  1. A.Because when the light is red for one driver, it is green for someone else.
  2. B.Because it makes car indicators stop working properly.
  3. C.Because traffic police only work at night.
  4. D.Because it causes immediate mechanical problems in the engine.
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Because when the light is red for one driver, it is green for someone else.

Sababa

Paragraph 3 explains that drivers do not realize that when the light is red for them, it is green for someone else, which puts lives in serious danger.

Appiin boqonnaa kana irratti gaaffii 12 qaba; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa. Kan asii jiran 10 jalqabaa ti.

Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 3

Boqonnaan 3 Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa keessatti fuula 60 hanga fuula 85 ti.

Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa, Ingiliffaa, Fuula 235

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Yaadannoo gabaabaa Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 9 hunda

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