የምዕራፍ ማስታወሻዎችና የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች
በዚህ ገጽ ያለው ሁሉ ለ10ኛ ክፍል የእንግሊዝኛ መፅሐፍ ምዕራፍ 7 ነው፦ ምዕራፉ የሚሸፍነው፣ አጭር ማስታወሻዎቹ፣ የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች ከመልሶቻቸው ጋር፣ እና ቪዲዮ ባለበት የትምህርቱ ቪዲዮ።
ከዚህ ይጀምሩ
በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ Temari ያዘጋጀው አጭር የቪዲዮ ትምህርት። ፕሌይ ሲጫኑ ብቻ ይጫናል። ትምህርቱ በእንግሊዝኛ ነው።
Stating, asking for and arguing an opinion · 3 ደቂቃ · የተሠሩ 2 ያለፉ የፈተና ጥያቄዎች
ትምህርቱን ከዚያ ጀምሮ ለማጫወት አንድ ክፍል ይንኩ።
በ10ኛ ክፍል የእንግሊዝኛ ገጽ ላይ በዚህ ምዕራፍ ሥር የተመዘገቡት ካርዶች። አንድ በአንድ ይክፈቱ።
| ዓይነት | የ if ዓረፍተ ነገር | ዋናው ዓረፍተ ነገር |
|---|---|---|
| Zero | Present Simple | Present Simple |
| First | Present Simple | will + V1 |
| Second | Past Simple | would + V1 |
| Third | Past Perfect | would have + V3 |
መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት
አጠቃላይ እውነታዎችን፣ ወደፊት ሊከሰቱ የሚችሉ ሁኔታዎችን፣ ምናባዊ ሃሳቦችን ወይም ያለፈ ፀፀትን ለመግለጽ ሁኔታዊ አረፍተ ነገሮችን ይጠቀሙ።
ይጠንቀቁ
የ if ዓረፍተ ነገር እና ዋናው ዓረፍተ ነገር ቦታ ቢለዋወጡ ትርጉሙ አይቀየርም፣ ነገር ግን የሁኔታ ዓይነቶችን የጊዜ ቅርጾች (tenses) እንዳይደባለቁ።
ከGrade 10 English፣ ገጽ 177-212 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል
መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት
በሚነጣጠሉ የፈረጅ ግሶች (phrasal verbs) ውስጥ የተውላጠ ስም ተሳቢን የት እንደሚያስቀምጡ ለመወሰን ይህንን ደንብ ይጠቀሙ።
ይጠንቀቁ
እንደ it, them እና us ያሉ ተውላጠ ስሞች በግሱ እና በመስተዋድዱ መካከል መግባት አለባቸው። ለምሳሌ write them down ትክክል ሲሆን write down them ግን ስህተት ነው።
ከGrade 10 English፣ ገጽ 177-212 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል
በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ የተጻፉ 10 የምርጫ ጥያቄዎች፣ እያንዳንዳቸው መልሱና ምክንያቱ አላቸው። መልሱን ከመክፈትዎ በፊት ይሞክሩ። ጥያቄዎቹ በእንግሊዝኛ ናቸው።
ጥያቄ 1
How far is the fortified historic town of Harar from the capital, Addis Ababa?
መልስ፦ B 525 km
ምክንያቱ
The text says Harar is located in the eastern part of Ethiopia, 525 km from Addis Ababa. Check the number carefully, because the other options swap or change the digits.
ጥያቄ 2
According to the Ethiopian Airlines text, which three colours does the Ethiopian flag contain?
መልስ፦ A Green, yellow and red
ምክንያቱ
The text says the symbol of Ethiopians 'contains three coloured flag, Green, yellow, and red.' So the answer is green, yellow and red.
ጥያቄ 3
In the unit, the prefix dis- is added to the root word organized. Which new word is formed?
መልስ፦ C disorganised
ምክንያቱ
The unit gives the example dis- + organized = disorganised. A prefix goes at the start of the root word and changes its meaning.
ጥያቄ 4
How many international destinations does Ethiopian Airlines currently serve?
መልስ፦ B 121
ምክንያቱ
The text says Ethiopian currently serves 121 international destinations. The number 64 is only the number of destinations in Africa, 270 is the number of daily departures, and 5 is the number of continents.
ጥያቄ 5
In the reading passage 'Ethiopia Through Writers' Eyes', how many days did Aida Edemariam spend getting re-acquainted with Gondar?
መልስ፦ B one day
ምክንያቱ
Aida writes that she spent a day getting re-acquainted with Gondar, before she went on to Lalibela. Read the sentence again to find the number.
ጥያቄ 6
Complete the sentence: If you mix yellow and green, you ______ blue.
መልስ፦ A get
ምክንያቱ
This is a general truth, so it is a zero conditional. Both clauses use the present simple, so the answer is get. The unit's example is 'If you mix yellow and green, you get blue.'
ጥያቄ 7
Change the direct speech into reported speech: Jemal said, "I enjoy swimming at the Baro River."
መልስ፦ D Jemal said he enjoyed swimming at the Baro River.
ምክንያቱ
In reported speech we usually move the verb one step back into the past. So enjoy becomes enjoyed, and I becomes he. The unit says we change the verbs one step back into the past.
ጥያቄ 8
In paragraph 1 of the reading passage, the word confluence is used: 'the confluence of the Blue Nile and Atbara Rivers'. What does confluence mean here?
መልስ፦ B flowing together
ምክንያቱ
In the vocabulary activity, confluence is matched with 'flowing together'. This is the place where two rivers meet and join.
ጥያቄ 9
According to the text on Harar Jugol, the walls surrounding the sacred city were built between which centuries?
መልስ፦ C 13th and 16th centuries
ምክንያቱ
The text says 'The walls surrounding this sacred city ... were built between the 13th and 16th centuries and served as a protective barrier.' Note that the 10th century is mentioned in the text, but it refers to three mosques, not the walls.
ጥያቄ 10
In the Awramba Community text, which principle did the community add later to its original list?
መልስ፦ C Accepting all humans as brothers and sisters
ምክንያቱ
The text says the community follows four principles, and that 'Later, they also added "Accepting all humans as brothers and sisters" to the list.' The other choices are either original principles or are not mentioned in the text.
መተግበሪያው በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ 17 ጥያቄዎች አሉት፤ እየሠሩ ያርምዎታል። እዚህ ያሉት የመጀመሪያዎቹ 10 ናቸው።
ምዕራፍ 7 በየትምህርት ሚኒስቴር እትም ከገጽ 176 እስከ ገጽ 212 ይደርሳል።
የትምህርት ሚኒስቴር እትም, እንግሊዝኛ, 319 ገጾች
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