Yaadannoo boqonnaa fi gaaffii shaakalaa
Wanti fuula kana irra jiru hundi boqonnaa 9 kitaaba Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 10 tiif: wanta boqonnaan haguugu, yaadannoo gabaabaa, gaaffii shaakalaa deebii isaanii waliin, fi viidiyoo barnootaa bakka jirutti.
Kaardiiwwan fuula Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 10 irratti boqonnaa kana jala galmaa'an. Tokko tokkoon bani.
Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu
Caasaa 'if + mata-duree + were ... , mata-duree + would + gochima hundee' jedhu dhimma qabatamaa hin taane yookiin hawwii yeroo ammaa ibsuuf fayyadami.
Of eeggadhu
Seera sirrii keessatti mata-duree hundaaf (I, he, she, it dabalatee) 'were' fayyadami (fkn 'If I were a teacher'), hima ijoo keessatti immoo 'would' fi gochimni hundee dhufa.
Grade 10 English, fuula 240-266 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e
Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu
Xalayaa dhimma hojii, iyyannoo yookiin komii haala sirrii ta'een qindeessuuf fayyadami.
Of eeggadhu
Boca 'full block' keessatti qabxiileen hundi sarara bitaa irratti hiriiru. Boca 'modified block' keessatti garuu guyyaan, cufiinsi fi mallattoon gara mirgaatti barreeffamu.
Grade 10 English, fuula 240-266 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e
Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu
'a' sagalee dubbifamaatiin kan eegalan maqoota lakkaawwaman dura fayyadami, 'an' immoo sagalee dubbachiiftuutiin kan eegalan dura gargaarami.
Of eeggadhu
Filannoon sagalee jalqabaa irratti hundaa'a malee qubee barreeffamu irratti miti. Fakkeenyaaf 'a European', 'a uniform' jedhama, garuu sagaleen 'h' yoo hin dhaga'amne 'an hour', 'an honest person' jedhama.
Grade 10 English, fuula 240-266 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e
Gaaffii filannoo 10 boqonnaa kana irratti barreeffaman, tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi sababa qabu. Deebii banuu dura yaali. Gaaffiin kun Ingiliffaa tiin.
Gaaffii 1
Choose the correct article: I have ___ English book.
Deebii: B an
Sababa
The article an is used before nouns that begin with vowel sounds. The word 'English' begins with a vowel sound, so we write an English book.
Gaaffii 2
According to the grammar notes, the article 'a' is used with nouns that begin with ___ sounds.
Deebii: B consonant
Sababa
The textbook says the article 'a' means one and is used with nouns that begin with consonant sounds. The article 'an' is used with vowel sounds.
Gaaffii 3
Choose the correct verb: The janitors ___ the office every morning.
Deebii: A clean
Sababa
In the simple present tense, no -s is used with a plural subject. 'The janitors' is plural, so the verb is clean. The sentence in the notes is: The janitors clean the office every morning.
Gaaffii 4
In a full block format letter, where are all the elements of the letter placed?
Deebii: C against the left hand margin
Sababa
The textbook says that in full block format, all the elements of the letter are placed against the left hand margin. The modified block format puts the date line, closing and signature on the right.
Gaaffii 5
Choose the correct past simple form: After she graduated from the college, she ___ a midwife.
Deebii: B became
Sababa
The action happened in the past, after graduation, so we use the past simple form. The past simple of become is became.
Gaaffii 6
Which sentence is written correctly in the simple future tense?
Deebii: A We will not go to church on next Sunday.
Sababa
The textbook shows that the negative of the simple future is made with will not before the main verb. So the correct sentence is We will not go to church on next Sunday.
Gaaffii 7
Which sentence is correct? (Remember: state verbs such as think are not normally used in continuous forms.)
Deebii: B I think that being multilingual is advantageous.
Sababa
Think is a verb of thought, and state verbs are not normally used in continuous forms. The correct form is the simple present: I think that being multilingual is advantageous.
Gaaffii 8
According to the reading passage, bilingualism can delay the onset of dementia and Alzheimer's disease by an average of how many years?
Deebii: B five years
Sababa
The passage says that several studies show bilingualism can delay the onset of dementia and Alzheimer's disease by an average of five years.
Gaaffii 9
According to the reading passage, which part of the brain controls your ability to switch your attention and exercise working memory?
Deebii: A the executive control system
Sababa
The passage says: 'This is the part of the brain that controls your ability to switch your attention and exercise working memory.' That part is the executive control system.
Gaaffii 10
Wishes can be expressed in conditional sentences using which pattern?
Deebii: A if + subject + were + main clause
Sababa
The grammar section gives the pattern if + subject + were + main clause for expressing wishes. Example: If I were your sister, I would marry him.
Appiin boqonnaa kana irratti gaaffii 12 qaba; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa. Kan asii jiran 10 jalqabaa ti.
Boqonnaan 9 Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa keessatti fuula 239 hanga fuula 265 ti.
Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa, Ingiliffaa, Fuula 319
Temari boqonnaa kana gara shaakala yeroon daangeffametti jijjiira; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa; wanti si hin galinis barsiisaa AI tiin ni ibsama.
Bilisaan jalqabi
Temari.et appii Android qaba; Google Play irratti bilisaan argama.
