Bu'aan kutaa 12ffaa ba'eera; bu'aa kee eessatti akka ilaaltu

Yaadannoo boqonnaa fi gaaffii shaakalaa

Boqonnaa 1 Fiizikii kutaa 11: Fiiziksiin Hawaasa Namaa

Wanti fuula kana irra jiru hundi boqonnaa 1 kitaaba Fiizikii kutaa 11 tiif: wanta boqonnaan haguugu, yaadannoo gabaabaa, gaaffii shaakalaa deebii isaanii waliin, fi viidiyoo barnootaa bakka jirutti.

Google Play irraa buufadhaa
2
Kaardii
10
Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 1
1–16
Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 1

Asii jalqabi

Barnoota Temari boqonnaa 1

Barnoota viidiyoo gabaabaa boqonnaa kanaa, kan Temari'n qopheesse. Yommuu play tuqxu qofa fe'ama. Barnoonni kun Afaan Ingiliziitiin.

The scientific method, one step at a time · daqiiqaa 4 · Gaaffii qormaata darbe 2 hojjetaman

Kutaalee barnootaa

Barnoota achii jalqabee taphachiisuuf kutaa tokko tuqi.

Yaadannoo gabaabaa boqonnaa 1

Kaardiiwwan fuula Fiizikii kutaa 11 irratti boqonnaa kana jala galmaa'an. Tokko tokkoon bani.

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Yeroo jechi tokko beekumsa muuxannoo irraa ta'e ykn sababa qabatee ta'e akka adda baasan gaafatamu fayyadami; fakkeenya herrega fi logic.

Of eeggadhu

Dhugaawwan herrega akka 2+2=4 beekumsa a priori dha, fakkeenyi isaa qaama fakkaataa ta'ellee. Fakkeenya qabeenyaa qofaan a posteriori jechuun hin barreessin.

Grade 11 Physics, fuula 1-16 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Ol-ka'iinsa (m)Qabbaneessa bishaanii (°C)
15099.5
30599
61098
152495

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Yeroo ol-ka'iinsa murtaa'e irratti qabbaneessa bishaanii gaafatamu ykn ol-ka'iinsi qabbaneessa sana akkamitti akka jijjiiru gaafatamu fayyadami.

Grade 11 Physics, fuula 1-16 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 1

Gaaffii filannoo 10 boqonnaa kana irratti barreeffaman, tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi sababa qabu. Deebii banuu dura yaali. Gaaffiin kun Ingiliffaa tiin.

Gaaffii 1

Which discovery was proved in 2016 by LIGO?

  1. A.Gravitational waves
  2. B.Exoplanets
  3. C.The Higgs boson
  4. D.Quantum cryptography
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Gravitational waves

Sababa

The chapter says Albert Einstein's idea about gravity as a wave was formulated in 1916 and was proved to be right in 2016 by LIGO. That idea is about gravitational waves.

Gaaffii 2

In which city is the Ethiopian Science and Art Museum located?

  1. A.Bahir Dar
  2. B.Addis Ababa
  3. C.Gondar
  4. D.Hawassa
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Addis Ababa

Sababa

The chapter says the Ethiopian Science and Art Museum is situated in Addis Ababa. It was inaugurated by PM Abiy Ahmed on 4 October 2022.

Gaaffii 3

Which of these is not one of the four main ways of acquiring experiential knowledge?

  1. A.Sensory perception
  2. B.Introspection
  3. C.Memory
  4. D.Mathematical and logical truths
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: D Mathematical and logical truths

Sababa

The four main ways of experiential knowledge are sensory perception, introspection, memory and testimony. Mathematics and logic are examples of non-experiential (a priori) knowledge, so they are not in this list.

Gaaffii 4

Which of these is a medical imaging method named in the chapter?

  1. A.GPS
  2. B.Bar code scanner
  3. C.Semiconductor
  4. D.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: D Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Sababa

The chapter lists computer tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, positron emission tomography, ultrasonic imaging and laser surgery as medical applications of physics. GPS, bar code scanners and semiconductors are everyday objects, not medical imaging methods.

Gaaffii 5

The table shows the boiling point of water at different altitudes. At 150 m, water boils at 99.5 °C. At 1524 m, water boils at 95 °C. By how many degrees Celsius is the boiling point lower at 1524 m than at 150 m?

  1. A.3.5 °C
  2. B.4.5 °C
  3. C.5.5 °C
  4. D.9.5 °C
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B 4.5 °C

Sababa

Subtract the two boiling points: 99.5 °C minus 95 °C equals 4.5 °C. The boiling point is lower at the higher altitude, as the chapter's table shows.

Gaaffii 6

In the boiling water example, the student heated water at different altitudes and recorded the boiling temperature. Which step of the scientific method is this?

  1. A.Observation
  2. B.Hypothesis
  3. C.Experiment
  4. D.Conclusion
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C Experiment

Sababa

The chapter lists the steps as observation, question, research, hypothesis, experiment, analysis and conclusion. Heating water at different altitudes and recording the results is the experiment step.

Gaaffii 7

Physicists in healthcare work alongside biomedical engineers. Which healthcare area is reserved for people with an additional medical degree?

  1. A.Cardiology
  2. B.Radiology
  3. C.Nuclear medicine
  4. D.Radiation oncology
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Cardiology

Sababa

The chapter says that cardiology and neurology are areas reserved for those with an additional medical degree. Physicists are regularly employed in radiology, radiation oncology and nuclear medicine.

Gaaffii 8

Which organization was established by Ethiopian physics professionals to enhance physics research and education in Ethiopia?

  1. A.Ethiopian Physics Society in North America (EPSNA)
  2. B.African association of physics students (aaps)
  3. C.Ethiopian space science society (ESSS)
  4. D.Ethiopian Physical Society (EPS)
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: D Ethiopian Physical Society (EPS)

Sababa

The chapter says the Ethiopian Physical Society (EPS) was established by Ethiopian physics professionals to enhance physics research and education, which helps the country's overall development. EPSNA works with Ethiopians in Ethiopia and North America, and aaps is a student-run association.

Gaaffii 9

Albert Einstein's hypothesis about gravity as a wave was formulated in 1916. It was proved to be right in 2016. How many years passed between the hypothesis and the proof?

  1. A.60 years
  2. B.80 years
  3. C.100 years
  4. D.120 years
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C 100 years

Sababa

Subtract the years: 2016 minus 1916 equals 100 years. The chapter says the proof took even more years, and it needed the work of thousands of scientists.

Gaaffii 10

As of 1 October 2022, there were 5,197 confirmed exoplanets in 3,833 planetary systems. About how many confirmed exoplanets were there per planetary system?

  1. A.1.0
  2. B.1.4
  3. C.2.0
  4. D.5.2
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B 1.4

Sababa

Divide the number of exoplanets by the number of planetary systems: 5,197 divided by 3,833 is about 1.36, which is about 1.4. Option D is wrong because it divides by 1,000 and does not use the number of systems.

Appiin boqonnaa kana irratti gaaffii 12 qaba; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa. Kan asii jiran 10 jalqabaa ti.

Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 1

Boqonnaan 1 Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa keessatti fuula 1 hanga fuula 16 ti.

Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa, Ingiliffaa, Fuula 338

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