Bu'aan kutaa 12ffaa ba'eera; bu'aa kee eessatti akka ilaaltu

Yaadannoo boqonnaa fi gaaffii shaakalaa

Boqonnaa 9 Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 9: Haqaafi Qixxummaa

Wanti fuula kana irra jiru hundi boqonnaa 9 kitaaba Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 9 tiif: wanta boqonnaan haguugu, yaadannoo gabaabaa, gaaffii shaakalaa deebii isaanii waliin, fi viidiyoo barnootaa bakka jirutti.

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2
Kaardii
10
Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 9
180–202
Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 9

Asii jalqabi

Barnoota Temari boqonnaa 9

Barnoota viidiyoo gabaabaa boqonnaa kanaa, kan Temari'n qopheesse. Yommuu play tuqxu qofa fe'ama. Barnoonni kun Afaan Ingiliziitiin.

Fairness words: equality, equity, discrimination · daqiiqaa 4 · Gaaffii qormaata darbe 2 hojjetaman

Kutaalee barnootaa

Barnoota achii jalqabee taphachiisuuf kutaa tokko tuqi.

Boqonnaan 9 maal haguuga

  1. 1.Listening Skills
  2. 2.Reading Skills
  3. 3.Grammar
  4. 4.Speaking Skills
  5. 5.Writing Skills

Yaadannoo gabaabaa boqonnaa 9

Kaardiiwwan fuula Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 9 irratti boqonnaa kana jala galmaa'an. Tokko tokkoon bani.

Phrasal VerbHiika
count onirratti hirkachuu yookiin amanuu
count upida'uu yookiin waliigala shallaguu
crack down onaangoo dabalataatti fayyadamuu yookiin seerota cimsanii hojiirra oolchuu
cross offtarree keessaa haquu yookiin baasuu
cut backomisha yookiin dhiyeessii hir'isuu
cut downhamma xiqqaatti fayyadamuu yookiin hamma hir'isuu

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Hojiiwwan dubbisaa fi jechootaa keessatti gochoota murtaa'an sirriitti ibsuuf phrasal verbs kanneen fayyadami.

Of eeggadhu

Oomisha ykn baasii hir'isuu (cut back) fi fayyadama ofii hir'isuu (cut down) walitti hin makiin.

Grade 9 English, fuula 180-203 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Gochoota yeroo darbe murtaa'aa keessatti xumuraman ibsuuf simple past fayyadami. Yeroon gochichaa ifatti hin beekamne ykn gochi sun hanga ammaatti kan itti fufu yoo ta'e present perfect fayyadami.

Of eeggadhu

Yoo hima keessatti ibsituun yeroo darbe kan akka two hours ago ykn yesterday jiraate present perfect hin fayyadamin.

Grade 9 English, fuula 180-203 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 9

Gaaffii filannoo 10 boqonnaa kana irratti barreeffaman, tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi sababa qabu. Deebii banuu dura yaali. Gaaffiin kun Ingiliffaa tiin.

Gaaffii 1

According to the reading passage, what is the main goal of equality?

  1. A.To ensure that everyone gets the same things in order to enjoy full, healthy lives
  2. B.To give extra resources only to students who are furthest behind
  3. C.To replace the court system with community committees
  4. D.To remove all legal rules in a free society
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A To ensure that everyone gets the same things in order to enjoy full, healthy lives

Sababa

Paragraph 1 states that equality aims to ensure that everyone gets the same things in order to enjoy full, healthy lives.

Gaaffii 2

What is the meaning of the phrasal verb count on in the sentence: "You should count on yourself to improve your English."?

  1. A.Depend on or rely on
  2. B.Add up numbers
  3. C.Delete from a list
  4. D.Consume less of something
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Depend on or rely on

Sababa

In Activity 9.8, the phrasal verb count on means to depend on or rely on someone.

Gaaffii 3

According to paragraph 6 of the passage, what has been found so far as the best way to practice fairness and justice?

  1. A.The court system
  2. B.Military force
  3. C.Civil disobedience
  4. D.Making decisions without laws
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A The court system

Sababa

Paragraph 6 explicitly states that the best way to practice fairness and justice found so far is the court system.

Gaaffii 4

In paragraph 2, asking whether per-student funding at every school should be exactly the same falls under the domain of which concept?

  1. A.Equality
  2. B.Equity
  3. C.Materialism
  4. D.Civil disobedience
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Equality

Sababa

Paragraph 2 states that making sure all students have equal access to the exact same resources is a question under the domain of Equality.

Gaaffii 5

In the example of runners sprinting on an oval track, why does making everyone start at the exact same line fail to result in fairness?

  1. A.Runners in the inside lanes have a shorter distance to travel than those in outer lanes.
  2. B.Runners in the outer lanes receive extra points automatically.
  3. C.The track is only designed for one runner at a time.
  4. D.Outer lane runners run faster than inside lane runners.
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Runners in the inside lanes have a shorter distance to travel than those in outer lanes.

Sababa

Paragraph 5 explains that runners in the inside lanes have an advantage because their travel distance is shorter, so equal starting points give an unfair advantage.

Gaaffii 6

What does the phrasal verb cut down mean in the sentence: "I am trying to cut down the amount of coffee I drink during the day."?

  1. A.Reduce or consume less
  2. B.Increase the quantity
  3. C.Remove from a list
  4. D.Share with friends
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Reduce or consume less

Sababa

In the phrasal verbs matching table (Activity 9.8), cut down means to reduce or consume less.

Gaaffii 7

According to Confucius as quoted in paragraph 5, what is true in a well-governed country?

  1. A.Poverty is something to be ashamed of.
  2. B.Wealth is something to be ashamed of.
  3. C.Court systems are completely abolished.
  4. D.Runners do not compete on oval tracks.
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Poverty is something to be ashamed of.

Sababa

The passage quotes Confucius: "In a country well governed, poverty is something to be ashamed of. In a country badly governed, wealth is something to be ashamed of."

Gaaffii 8

According to the quote at the end of the reading passage, who stated that peace comes "out of justice lived and done by unarmed nations in the face of odds"?

  1. A.Mahatma Gandhi
  2. B.John Rawls
  3. C.Confucius
  4. D.Helen Thayer
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Mahatma Gandhi

Sababa

Paragraph 7 quotes Mahatma Gandhi on how true peace comes out of justice lived and done by unarmed nations.

Gaaffii 9

Based on paragraphs 3 and 4, why will giving lagging students the exact same resources as higher-income schools fail to close the achievement gap?

  1. A.Students who are furthest behind require extra and tailored resources to catch up.
  2. B.Higher-income schools refuse to share their teaching materials.
  3. C.Funding has no effect on educational success.
  4. D.Lagging students cannot be evaluated by standard tests.
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Students who are furthest behind require extra and tailored resources to catch up.

Sababa

Paragraphs 3 and 4 explain that students who are furthest behind need more resources and access to exceptional teachers (equity) to narrow and close the achievement gap.

Gaaffii 10

In paragraph 6, why is a jury described as being theoretically fair in a trial?

  1. A.Its members are from the community and have no interest or previous disposition in the case.
  2. B.Its members are appointed directly by the ruler without citizen input.
  3. C.Its members must all belong to the defendant's family.
  4. D.Its members decide the case before listening to any evidence.
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Its members are from the community and have no interest or previous disposition in the case.

Sababa

Paragraph 6 explains that the jury is constructed of people from the community who have no interest or previous disposition in the case, which makes it theoretically fair.

Appiin boqonnaa kana irratti gaaffii 24 qaba; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa. Kan asii jiran 10 jalqabaa ti.

Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 9

Boqonnaan 9 Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa keessatti fuula 180 hanga fuula 202 ti.

Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa, Ingiliffaa, Fuula 235

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