የ12ኛ ክፍል ውጤት ወጥቷል፤ ውጤትዎን የሚያዩበት መንገድ

የምዕራፍ ማስታወሻዎችና የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች

የ10ኛ ክፍል ታሪክ ምዕራፍ 4፦ የፋሺስት ጣሊያን ወረራ እና የአርበኞች ተጋድሎ

በዚህ ገጽ ያለው ሁሉ ለ10ኛ ክፍል የታሪክ መፅሐፍ ምዕራፍ 4 ነው፦ ምዕራፉ የሚሸፍነው፣ አጭር ማስታወሻዎቹ፣ የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች ከመልሶቻቸው ጋር፣ እና ቪዲዮ ባለበት የትምህርቱ ቪዲዮ።

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የምዕራፍ 4 የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች
81–110
የምዕራፍ 4 የመፅሐፍ ገጾች

ከዚህ ይጀምሩ

የ Temari ትምህርት ለምዕራፍ 4

በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ Temari ያዘጋጀው አጭር የቪዲዮ ትምህርት። ፕሌይ ሲጫኑ ብቻ ይጫናል። ትምህርቱ በእንግሊዝኛ ነው።

The League's failure and Germany's lightning war · 4 ደቂቃ · የተሠሩ 2 ያለፉ የፈተና ጥያቄዎች

የትምህርቱ ክፍሎች

ትምህርቱን ከዚያ ጀምሮ ለማጫወት አንድ ክፍል ይንኩ።

ምዕራፍ 4 የሚሸፍነው

  1. 1.The First World War: Causes and Consequence
  2. 2.The October 1917 Russian Revolution: Causes and Results
  3. 3.The League of Nations
  4. 4.The Worldwide Economic Crisis

የምዕራፍ 4 አጭር ማስታወሻዎች

በ10ኛ ክፍል የታሪክ ገጽ ላይ በዚህ ምዕራፍ ሥር የተመዘገቡት ካርዶች። አንድ በአንድ ይክፈቱ።

ጥቃት ወይም ስምምነትዓመተ ምሕረት (እ.ኤ.አ)አጥቂ ሀገር ወይም ፈራሚዎችለሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት መፈንዳት ያለው ሚና
Invasion of Manchuria1931Militarist JapanJapan ከLeague of Nations በ1933 ከውግዘት በኋላ ወጣች።
Invasion of Ethiopia1935Fascist Italy (Mussolini)የLeague of Nationsን ውድቀት ይፋ አደረገ፣ የመጨረሻ ማክተሚያውም ሆነ።
Anschluss and Sudetenland1938Nazi Germany (Hitler), Britain, FranceAustriaን ጠቀለለች። Munich Deal ጀርመን Sudetenlandን እንድትጠቀልል ፈቀደላት።
Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression PactAugust 1939Germany and USSRPolandን ለመከፋፈል የተደረገ ሚስጥራዊ ስምምነት ሲሆን ለHitler ወረራ መንገድ ከፈተ።
Invasion of PolandSeptember 1, 1939Nazi Germany (Blitzkrieg)በSeptember 3 በBritain እና France ጦርነት እንዲታወጅ ምክንያት በመሆን WWIIን አስጀመረ።

መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት

በሁለቱ ጦርነቶች መካከል የተከሰቱትን የፋሺስት መስፋፋት እርምጃዎች ቅደም ተከተል እና የሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት መነሻ ክስተት ለመለየት ይጠቀሙበት።

ይጠንቀቁ

ሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት በይፋ የጀመረው መስከረም 1 ቀን 1939 ጀርመን ፖላንድን በወረረችበት ወቅት እንጂ በ1938ቱ የሙኒክ ስምምነት ወቅት አይደለም።

ከGrade 10 History፣ ገጽ 69-116 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል

ህብረት ወይም ክስተትአባል ሀገራት ወይም መሪዎችመንስኤ ወይም አሰራርዋና ውጤት
Triple Alliance (Central Powers)Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy (1882)የጋራ መከላከያ ስምምነት (Mutual defense pact)። Italy በ 1915 ከድታ ወጣች።በ WWI ተሸነፉ። የ Habsburg እና Hohenzollern ስርወ-መንግስታት (dynasties) ወደቁ።
Triple Entente (Allied Powers)Britain, France, Russia (1907), በኋላ USA (1917)ከ 1894ቱ Franco-Russian alliance እና ከ 1904ቱ Entente Cordiale የተገኘ።WWI አሸነፉ። Treaty of Versailles (1919) በ Big Four አማካኝነት አፀደቁ።
Sarajevo AssassinationArchduke Franz Ferdinand, Gavrilo Principበ Sarajevo, Bosnia ውስጥ በ June 28, 1914 የተፈጸመ ግድያ።የ WWI አፋጣኝ ምክንያት (Immediate cause)። Austria-Hungary በ Serbia ላይ በ July 28, 1914 ጦርነት አወጀች።
Russian Revolutions of 1917Tsar Nicholas II, Kerensky, Lenin (Bolsheviks)February: Czar ከስልጣን ተወገደ። October: የ Bolshevik አመጽ (Peace, Land, Bread)።USSR ተመሰረተ። Russia የ Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (1918) ፈርማ ከ WWI ወጣች።

መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት

ስለ አንደኛው የዓለም ጦርነት ወታደራዊ ጎራዎች፣ ስለ ጦርነቱ መቀስቀሻ እና ስለ 1917 የሩሲያ አብዮት ደረጃዎች ለሚቀርቡ ጥያቄዎች ይጠቀሙበት።

ይጠንቀቁ

ጣልያን በ1882 የሶስትዮሽ ቃል ኪዳን አባል የነበረች ቢሆንም፣ በ1915 ወደ ሶስትዮሽ ስምምነት ተቀላቅላ ጦርነቱን ከአጋሮቹ ጎን ሆና አጠናቃለች።

ከGrade 10 History፣ ገጽ 69-116 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል

የምዕራፍ 4 የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች

በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ የተጻፉ 10 የምርጫ ጥያቄዎች፣ እያንዳንዳቸው መልሱና ምክንያቱ አላቸው። መልሱን ከመክፈትዎ በፊት ይሞክሩ። ጥያቄዎቹ በእንግሊዝኛ ናቸው።

ጥያቄ 1

What border clash on December 5, 1934, was used by Benito Mussolini as a pretext to invade Ethiopia?

  1. A.The Battle of Maychew
  2. B.The Walawal incident
  3. C.The Battle of Amba Aradom
  4. D.The Battle of Shire
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ B The Walawal incident

ምክንያቱ

Ethiopian and Italian forces clashed at Walawal in the Ogaden on December 5, 1934, over an ill-defined border between Ethiopia and Italian Somaliland, giving Mussolini his pretext to invade.

ጥያቄ 2

What was the name of the joint British and Ethiopian force led by Orde Wingate and Daniel Sandford that entered Gojjam with Emperor Haile Selassie in 1941?

  1. A.The Red Army
  2. B.The White Army
  3. C.The Gideon Force
  4. D.The Triple Entente
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ C The Gideon Force

ምክንያቱ

The Gideon Force was the joint army led by Major General Orde Charles Wingate and Brigadier General Daniel Sandford alongside Emperor Haile Selassie that entered Gojjam in April 1941.

ጥያቄ 3

Which event served as the immediate cause of the First World War in June 1914?

  1. A.The sinking of American submarines by German U-boats
  2. B.The signing of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
  3. C.The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo
  4. D.The German invasion of Poland
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ C The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo

ምክንያቱ

The immediate cause of World War I was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, by Gavrilo Princip in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914.

ጥያቄ 4

On what date did Emperor Haile Selassie re-enter Addis Ababa and officially hoist the Ethiopian flag after the defeat of the Italian occupation?

  1. A.October 3, 1935
  2. B.May 5, 1936
  3. C.February 19, 1937
  4. D.May 5, 1941
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ D May 5, 1941

ምክንያቱ

Emperor Haile Selassie returned to his capital, Addis Ababa, on May 5, 1941, exactly five years after Marshal Badoglio had entered the city in 1936.

ጥያቄ 5

Which two young Ethiopians carried out the assassination attempt against Italian Viceroy Rodolfo Graziani on February 19, 1937?

  1. A.Abebe Aregay and Belay Zeleke
  2. B.Moges Asgedom and Abraha Deboch
  3. C.Geresu Duki and Bekele Woya
  4. D.Haile Mariam Mamo and Amoraw Wubineh
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ B Moges Asgedom and Abraha Deboch

ምክንያቱ

Moges Asgedom and Abraha Deboch threw grenades at Viceroy Graziani on February 19, 1937, severely wounding him and triggering the February Massacre.

ጥያቄ 6

What was the primary objective of the German Schlieffen Plan at the start of the First World War?

  1. A.To conquer Russia first before attacking France
  2. B.To defeat France quickly through Belgium within six weeks, then turn against Russia
  3. C.To maintain a purely defensive posture on all borders
  4. D.To launch naval attacks across the English Channel
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ B To defeat France quickly through Belgium within six weeks, then turn against Russia

ምክንያቱ

The Schlieffen Plan proposed attacking France through neutral Belgium to capture Paris in six weeks, avoiding a two-front war before slowly mobilizing Russia could react.

ጥያቄ 7

Under the Italian administrative division of Italian East Africa (AOI), which city was made the capital of the Oromo and Sidama province?

  1. A.Gondar
  2. B.Asmara
  3. C.Jimma
  4. D.Mogadishu
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ C Jimma

ምክንያቱ

The Oromo and Sidama division comprised lands in the southwest, and its administrative capital was established at Jimma.

ጥያቄ 8

How did the second phase of Ethiopian patriotic resistance (after February 1937) differ from the first phase?

  1. A.It was dominated by conventional frontal battles led by European allies.
  2. B.It relied exclusively on urban bombings carried out by foreign mercenaries.
  3. C.It was characterized by guerrilla warfare mostly led by members of the lower nobility.
  4. D.It was led entirely by the League of Nations peacekeeper force.
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ C It was characterized by guerrilla warfare mostly led by members of the lower nobility.

ምክንያቱ

The first phase of resistance consisted of traditional military engagements led by upper-class nobles, whereas the second phase shifted to rural guerrilla warfare led mostly by the lower nobility.

ጥያቄ 9

Which Ethiopian commander led the army on the western sector of the northern front at the Battle of Shire during the 1935-1936 war?

  1. A.Ras Emeru Haile-Selassie
  2. B.Ras Mulugeta Yeggezu
  3. C.Ras Seyoum Mengesha
  4. D.Ras Desta Damtew
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A Ras Emeru Haile-Selassie

ምክንያቱ

On the northern front, Ras Mulugeta fought on the eastern front (Amba Aradom), Ras Kassa and Ras Seyoum held the centre, and Ras Emeru Haile-Selassie commanded the western front at Shire.

ጥያቄ 10

What was a major feature of Vladimir Lenin's New Economic Policy (NEP), introduced in Soviet Russia in 1921?

  1. A.Total state confiscation of all small farms and immediate forced collectivization
  2. B.Restoring smaller enterprises to their owners and allowing peasants to sell grain for profit
  3. C.Handing all industrial factories back to foreign corporations
  4. D.Abolishing money and establishing a completely cashless barter system
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ B Restoring smaller enterprises to their owners and allowing peasants to sell grain for profit

ምክንያቱ

The NEP of 1921 was designed to revive the economy by restoring smaller enterprises to private owners, reviving commerce, and allowing peasants to sell surplus grain for profit.

መተግበሪያው በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ 20 ጥያቄዎች አሉት፤ እየሠሩ ያርምዎታል። እዚህ ያሉት የመጀመሪያዎቹ 10 ናቸው።

የምዕራፍ 4 የመፅሐፍ ገጾች

ምዕራፍ 4 በየትምህርት ሚኒስቴር እትም ከገጽ 81 እስከ ገጽ 110 ይደርሳል።

የትምህርት ሚኒስቴር እትም, እንግሊዝኛ, 243 ገጾች

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