Yaadannoo boqonnaa fi gaaffii shaakalaa
Wanti fuula kana irra jiru hundi boqonnaa 2 kitaaba Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 10 tiif: wanta boqonnaan haguugu, yaadannoo gabaabaa, gaaffii shaakalaa deebii isaanii waliin, fi viidiyoo barnootaa bakka jirutti.
Kaardiiwwan fuula Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 10 irratti boqonnaa kana jala galmaa'an. Tokko tokkoon bani.
Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu
Sadarkaalee gorsaa, yaadaa fi akeekkachiisaa adda addaa ibsuuf gochimoota gargaartota kanatti fayyadamaa.
Of eeggadhu
Must fi have to akeekkachiisa cimaa yookiin gorsa jabaa agarsiisu. Gochimti suggest jedhu gerund (-ing) yookiin ciroo that qabuun hordofama malee infinitive hin fudhatu.
Grade 10 English, fuula 38-64 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e
Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu
Himoota salphaa, dabalataa, xaxamaa fi dabalata xaxamaa adda baasuuf yookiin ijaaruuf kanatti fayyadamaa.
Of eeggadhu
Himi dabalataan ciroowwan of danda'an lama walqabsiistota akka and yookiin but jedhaniin walitti qabsiisa. Himi xaxamaan immoo yoo xiqqaate ciroo hirkataa walqabsiistota akka although yookiin since qabu qabaachuu qaba.
Grade 10 English, fuula 38-64 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e
Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu
Qabxii ijoo barruu tokkoo jechoota mataa keetiitiin gabaabsitee barreessuuf toftaa kanatti fayyadami.
Of eeggadhu
Yaada dhuunfaa, hiika kee yookiin yaada dabalataa cuunfaa keessatti hin dhiyeessin. Qabxiilee ijoo barruu duraa keessatti ibsaman qofa barreessi.
Grade 10 English, fuula 38-64 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e
Gaaffii filannoo 10 boqonnaa kana irratti barreeffaman, tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi sababa qabu. Deebii banuu dura yaali. Gaaffiin kun Ingiliffaa tiin.
Gaaffii 1
Abebe is a pedestrian in Addis Ababa. According to the passage, where should he walk?
Deebii: B on the paving or sidewalk that is allowed for pedestrians
Sababa
Paragraph 3 says that because mobility in big cities is very high, you should walk on the paving or sidewalk that is allowed for pedestrians. Walking in the middle of the road or wherever you like is not safe.
Gaaffii 2
What does the passage advise about wearing valuable ornaments in a big city?
Deebii: B Avoid wearing them, because they expose you to thieves.
Sababa
Paragraph 3 says: avoid wearing valuable ornaments as they expose you to thieves. So the correct advice is to avoid wearing them.
Gaaffii 3
According to the passage, in which place do most pick-pockets prefer to work?
Deebii: A in very crowded places
Sababa
Paragraph 3 says that most pick-pockets prefer very crowded places to loot different items of value. So you should take maximum care when you walk in such places.
Gaaffii 4
Which word shows strong advice or a strong warning?
Deebii: D must
Sababa
The short note says we use 'must' and 'have/has to' to give strong warning or advice. 'Should' and 'ought to' give a weaker form of advice, and 'suggest' and 'had better' are used for polite advice.
Gaaffii 5
In paragraph 1, the passage says: It is very cumbersome to avoid the need to travel. In this sentence, the word cumbersome means:
Deebii: B difficult or challenging
Sababa
In Activity 2.11, cumbersome is given the meaning 'difficult or challenging'. The sentence says it is hard to avoid the need to travel, so 'difficult or challenging' fits.
Gaaffii 6
Read this sentence from a student's story: I drove my car to the gas station to fill up my car tank with gas. What does fill up mean here?
Deebii: A to make something completely full
Sababa
In the phrasal verb section, 'fill up' is used with a tank and gas. It means to make the tank completely full. Phrasal verbs often have a meaning that is different from the single words in them, so check the meaning in a dictionary.
Gaaffii 7
Which description of the sound [p] is correct?
Deebii: A Bring your upper and lower lips together and send out a puff of air.
Sababa
The textbook says [p] is pronounced by bringing your upper and lower lips together and sending out the puff of air. Putting your upper teeth on your lower lip is how the sound [f] is made.
Gaaffii 8
Which sentence is a compound sentence?
Deebii: C Ujulu likes reading and Megersa prefers to listen to TV.
Sababa
A compound sentence has two independent clauses joined by a connector such as 'and', 'but' or 'yet'. 'Ujulu likes reading' and 'Megersa prefers to listen to TV' are two clauses joined by 'and'. Option B has one subject and two verbs, so it is still a simple sentence. Option D has a subordinate clause, so it is complex.
Gaaffii 9
Which sentence is a complex sentence?
Deebii: C Although she likes her birth place, she prefers to live in Dire Dawa.
Sababa
A complex sentence has one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses. The subordinate clause here starts with 'Although'. 'Although' is one of the subordinating conjunctions in the note. Option A is simple, and options B and D are compound.
Gaaffii 10
In a summary, what should the last sentence do?
Deebii: B Wrap up or give a conclusion to the summarized ideas, in your own words.
Sababa
The short note on summarizing says the last sentence of your summary should wrap up or give a conclusion to the summarized ideas in your own words. A summary must not include your own opinions, interpretations or comments.
Appiin boqonnaa kana irratti gaaffii 11 qaba; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa. Kan asii jiran 10 jalqabaa ti.
Boqonnaan 2 Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa keessatti fuula 37 hanga fuula 64 ti.
Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa, Ingiliffaa, Fuula 319
Temari boqonnaa kana gara shaakala yeroon daangeffametti jijjiira; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa; wanti si hin galinis barsiisaa AI tiin ni ibsama.
Bilisaan jalqabi
Temari.et appii Android qaba; Google Play irratti bilisaan argama.
