Bu'aan kutaa 12ffaa ba'eera; bu'aa kee eessatti akka ilaaltu

Yaadannoo boqonnaa fi gaaffii shaakalaa

Boqonnaa 6 Seenaa kutaa 10: Kufaatii Gamtaa Sooviyeet

Wanti fuula kana irra jiru hundi boqonnaa 6 kitaaba Seenaa kutaa 10 tiif: wanta boqonnaan haguugu, yaadannoo gabaabaa, gaaffii shaakalaa deebii isaanii waliin, fi viidiyoo barnootaa bakka jirutti.

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Kaardii
10
Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 6
144–169
Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 6

Boqonnaan 6 maal haguuga

  1. 1.Major Administrative Reforms and Socio-Economic
  2. 2.External Influences
  3. 3.Administrative Reforms
  4. 4.The 1955 Constitution
  5. 5.Agriculture, Land Tenure and Tenancy
  6. 6.Early Opposition Movements against the Imperial Rule
  7. 7.Peasant Revolts
  8. 8.The Ethiopian Student Movement
  9. 9.The Ethiopian Revolution and the Fall of the Monarchy
  10. 10.Deposition of the Emperor and Emergence of the Derg
  11. 11.Socio-Economic and Political Reforms of the Derg
  12. 12.The Question of Eritrea & the Armed Struggle up to Referendum

Yaadannoo gabaabaa boqonnaa 6

Kaardiiwwan fuula Seenaa kutaa 10 irratti boqonnaa kana jala galmaa'an. Tokko tokkoon bani.

Waliigaltee fi GuyyaaQabxiilee GuguddooDhiibbaa Birmadummaa Irratti
Waliigaltee Jalqabaa (31 January 1942)To'annoo British kan raayyaa waraanaa, police, faayinaansii, OETA (Ogaden fi Eritrea), fi qarshii East African ShillingBilisummaa haala idileen beekamtii kan kenne ta'us birmadummaa biyyaalessaa daran daangesse
Waliigaltee Lammaffaa (December 1944)Raayyaa leenjisuuf BMME hundeeffame, dursa dippilomaasii minister British kaafame, tajaajilli baaburaa deebifameEthiopia tiif bilisummaa daran fooyya'aa ta'e deebise

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Waliigalteewwan bilisummaa booda Itoophiyaafi Biriteen gidduutti mallatteeffaman dhimma birmadummaafi bulchiinsaa irratti walbira qabuuf fayyadami.

Of eeggadhu

Waliigaltee 1942 fi 1944 walitti hin makin: waliigalteen 1942 to'annoo Ingilizii cimaa kan fe'e yoo ta'u, kan 1944 garuu birmadummaa wayyaa'aa kenneera.

Grade 10 History, fuula 139-170 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Guyyaa yookiin YerooTaatee IjooBarbaachisummaa Seenaa
12 September 1974Aangoo irraa buufamuu Emperor Haile SelassieSirni mootichaa kuffifame; PMAC n Aman Andom jalatti hundeeffame
December 1974Duula Guddina Gamtaan (Edget Behebret)Duultoonni 60,000 ol ta'an barumsa bu'uuraa fi qajeelfama socialist kennuuf ergaman
March 1975Labsii Fooyya'iinsa Lafaa (Land Reform Proclamation)Lafa baadiyyaa hunda saboomse, hariiroo feudal dhabamsiise, waldaalee qonnaan bultootaa hundeesse
26 July 1975Labsii Lafaa fi Manneen Dabalataa MagaalaaLafa magaalaa fi manneen dabalataa saboomse, kebeles magaalaa hundeesse
1976 to 1978Duula Red TerrorDuula mootummaa humnaa kan EPRP fi mormitoota siyaasaa shakkaman irratti xiyyeeffate
28 May 1991Kufiinsa DergHumnoonni EPRDF Addis Ababa to'achuun bulchiinsa waraanaa xumuran

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Taateewwan guguddoo, labsiiwwaniifi jijjiirama siyaasaa Itoophiyaa bara 1974 hanga 1991 qindeessuuf fayyadami.

Of eeggadhu

Labsiin lafa baadiyyaa Bitootessa 1975 keessa ba'e, labsiin lafa magaalaafi manneen dabalataa ammoo labsii addaatiin Adooleessa 26 bara 1975 ba'e.

Grade 10 History, fuula 139-170 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

FincilaYerooHooggansaSababoota Ijoo
Woyyane (Tigray)1943Blatta Haile Mariam RedaSodaa centralization horsiisee bultoota irratti, saamicha abbootii lafaa, fi gaaffilee garmalee qondaaltotaa
Fincila Qotee Bulaa Bale1963 hanga 1970General Waqo GutuLafti sarbamuu, gibira, loogii amantii, fi malaammaltummaa bulchiinsaa
Fincila Qotee Bulaa Gojjam1968Qotee bultoota GojjamGibira galii qonnaa bara 1967 jalqabsiisuu fi dhufaatii shallagdoota gibiraa

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Bakka, hoogganoota, baraafi sababoota fincilawwan qonnaan bultootaa bara Hayilasillaasee adda baasuuf fayyadami.

Of eeggadhu

Ka'umsi fincila Gojjaam bara 1968 gibira galii qonnaa bara 1967 yoo ta'u, fincilli Baalee ammoo lafa saamamuufi loogii amantiitiin dhoohe.

Grade 10 History, fuula 139-170 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 6

Gaaffii filannoo 10 boqonnaa kana irratti barreeffaman, tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi sababa qabu. Deebii banuu dura yaali. Gaaffiin kun Ingiliffaa tiin.

Gaaffii 1

Who led the 1943 Woyyane peasant revolt in Tigray against the imperial government?

  1. A.General Jagema Kello
  2. B.Bilata Haile Mariam Reda
  3. C.Waqo Gutu
  4. D.Germame Neway
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Bilata Haile Mariam Reda

Sababa

The 1943 Woyyane uprising in Tigray was led by Bilata Haile Mariam Reda, uniting semi-pastoralists, peasants, and local lords.

Gaaffii 2

What was the famous slogan of the Ethiopian student movement in the mid-1960s demanding the abolition of feudal land tenure?

  1. A.Ethiopia Tikdem
  2. B.Edget Behebret
  3. C.Land to the Tiller
  4. D.Operation Red Star
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C Land to the Tiller

Sababa

Ethiopian students rallied under the famous slogan Meret Learashu, which translates to Land to the Tiller.

Gaaffii 3

Under the first Anglo-Ethiopian treaty signed in January 1942, which currency became the official monetary unit in Ethiopia?

  1. A.The Ethiopian Birr
  2. B.The British East African Shilling
  3. C.The US Dollar
  4. D.The Maria Theresa Thaler
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B The British East African Shilling

Sababa

The 1942 Anglo-Ethiopian agreement established the British East African Shilling as the official monetary unit of Ethiopia.

Gaaffii 4

Under the 1953 Ethio-American Treaty, what was the name of the military communication base in Asmara operated by the United States?

  1. A.Kagnew station
  2. B.Radio Marina
  3. C.Point Four Base
  4. D.MAAG Headquarters
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Kagnew station

Sababa

The communication facility in Asmara, formerly called Radio Marina by the Italians, was renamed Kagnew station after the Ethiopian battalion in the Korean War.

Gaaffii 5

Under the imperial qalad system of land measurement, how was measured land classified based on fertility?

  1. A.Rist, Gult, and Rist-Gult
  2. B.Lam, lam-taf, and taf
  3. C.Awraja, wereda, and mikitil wereda
  4. D.Chisegna, gabbar, and gibr
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Lam, lam-taf, and taf

Sababa

Measured land was divided into three fertility grades: lam (fertile), lam-taf (semi-fertile), and taf (unfertile).

Gaaffii 6

Whom did the leaders of the 1960 coup d'etat designate as a salaried constitutional monarch?

  1. A.Ras Emeru Haile Selassie
  2. B.General Mulugeta Buli
  3. C.Asfawosen Haile Selassie
  4. D.Lij Michael Emiru
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C Asfawosen Haile Selassie

Sababa

The coup leaders appointed the Emperor's son, Asfawosen Haile Selassie, as head of state and constitutional monarch, while Ras Emeru was designated prime minister.

Gaaffii 7

What government measure triggered the 1968 peasant rebellion in Gojjam?

  1. A.The introduction of the 1967 agricultural income tax
  2. B.The settlement of foreign Christian farmers
  3. C.The abolishment of the Rist system
  4. D.The nationalization of extra urban houses
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A The introduction of the 1967 agricultural income tax

Sababa

The 1968 Gojjam uprising was sparked when the imperial government attempted to assess and collect the newly introduced 1967 agricultural income tax.

Gaaffii 8

Who served as the first chairman of the Provisional Military Administration Council (PMAC) after Emperor Haile Selassie was deposed in September 1974?

  1. A.Brigadier General Tafari Benti
  2. B.Major Mengistu Haile Mariam
  3. C.Lieutenant General Aman Michael Andom
  4. D.Major Atnafu Abate
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C Lieutenant General Aman Michael Andom

Sababa

Lieutenant General Aman Michael Andom was appointed the first chairman of the PMAC (Derg) in September 1974.

Gaaffii 9

Which post-World War II Eritrean political party campaigned for the independence of Eritrea united with Tigray?

  1. A.The Unionist Party
  2. B.The Muslim League
  3. C.The Liberal Progressive Party
  4. D.The Pro-Italian Party
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C The Liberal Progressive Party

Sababa

The Liberal Progressive Party was formed under British influence and campaigned for an independent state uniting Eritrea with Tigray.

Gaaffii 10

When Emperor Haile Selassie reorganized Ethiopia into twelve governorate-generals (taqlaygezats) in 1942, what title was given to the ruler of each province?

  1. A.Endarase
  2. B.Chisegna
  3. C.Fitawrari
  4. D.Dejazmach
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Endarase

Sababa

Each governorate-general was headed by an imperial appointee called an endarase (meaning "on my behalf").

Appiin boqonnaa kana irratti gaaffii 12 qaba; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa. Kan asii jiran 10 jalqabaa ti.

Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 6

Boqonnaan 6 Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa keessatti fuula 144 hanga fuula 169 ti.

Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa, Ingiliffaa, Fuula 243

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Yaadannoo gabaabaa Seenaa kutaa 10 hunda

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