Bu'aan kutaa 12ffaa ba'eera; bu'aa kee eessatti akka ilaaltu

Yaadannoo boqonnaa fi gaaffii shaakalaa

Boqonnaa 2 Jiyoograafii kutaa 11: Qopheessuu Qilleensaa fi Naannoolee Addunyaa

Wanti fuula kana irra jiru hundi boqonnaa 2 kitaaba Jiyoograafii kutaa 11 tiif: wanta boqonnaan haguugu, yaadannoo gabaabaa, gaaffii shaakalaa deebii isaanii waliin, fi viidiyoo barnootaa bakka jirutti.

Google Play irraa buufadhaa
2
Kaardii
10
Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 2
27–57
Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 2

Asii jalqabi

Barnoota Temari boqonnaa 2

Barnoota viidiyoo gabaabaa boqonnaa kanaa, kan Temari'n qopheesse. Yommuu play tuqxu qofa fe'ama. Barnoonni kun Afaan Ingiliziitiin.

How climates are classified · daqiiqaa 4 · Gaaffii qormaata darbe 2 hojjetaman

Kutaalee barnootaa

Barnoota achii jalqabee taphachiisuuf kutaa tokko tuqi.

Boqonnaan 2 maal haguuga

  1. 1.Criteria for climate classification
  2. 2.Köppen's climate classification
  3. 3.World climatic regions
  4. 4.Factors influencing the world climatic regions
  5. 5.Local/indigenous climate classification of Ethiopia

Yaadannoo gabaabaa boqonnaa 2

Kaardiiwwan fuula Jiyoograafii kutaa 11 irratti boqonnaa kana jala galmaa'an. Tokko tokkoon bani.

Sirna RamaddiiBu’uura RamaddiiFakkeenya
GeneticAdeemsota atmospheric forcing processes, air masses fi circulationAir mass classification
EmpiricalRagaalee istaatiksii ho'aa fi roobaa qabatamaan mul'atanKöppen, Trewartha

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Sirni qilleensaa tokko sababoota qilleensaa uumaniin yookiin ragaalee shallaggii qabatamaatiin ramadamuu isaa adda baasuuf itti fayyadamaa.

Of eeggadhu

Sirni jeneetiikii sababoota qilleensaa kan akka kuusaa qilleensaatiin kan ramadu yoo ta’u, sirni empiirikaalaa garuu bu’aawwan mul’atan kanneen akka hoo’aa fi roobaatiin ramada.

Grade 11 Geography, fuula 28-58 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

MallattooGosa QilleensaaUlaagaa Hoo’aa fi Ritiiba
ATiroopikaalaa (Tropical)Avireejiin teempireechara ji'oota hundaa 18 °C ol
BGogaa (Dry)Evapotranspiration n precipitation caala
CMesothermal (Mid-latitude mild)Avireejiin ji'a hundarra qorraa -3 °C fi 18 °C gidduu
DMicrothermal (Mid-latitude cold)Ji'i hundarra ho'aa 10 °C ol, ji'i hundarra qorraa -3 °C gadi
EPoolaarii (Polar)Avireejiin ji'a hundarra ho'aa 10 °C gadi
HBaddaa (Highland)Haalawwan naannoo garaagaraa altitude dhaan to'ataman

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Ulaagaalee hoo’aa fi roobaa fayyadamuun gosoota qilleensa baramaa addunyaa adda baasuuf itti fayyadamaa.

Of eeggadhu

Gosti qilleensaa B hanqina roobaan kan murtaa’u yoo ta’u, gosoonni A, C, D fi E garuu daangaa hoo’aan qofa murtaa’u.

Grade 11 Geography, fuula 28-58 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 2

Gaaffii filannoo 10 boqonnaa kana irratti barreeffaman, tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi sababa qabu. Deebii banuu dura yaali. Gaaffiin kun Ingiliffaa tiin.

Gaaffii 1

According to the ancient Greeks, which zone was thought to offer the best climate and habitat?

  1. A.Frigid Zone
  2. B.Temperate Zone
  3. C.Torrid Zone
  4. D.Dry Zone
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Temperate Zone

Sababa

The chapter says the Temperate Zone lies between the Torrid and Frigid Zones and is thought to offer the best climate and habitat. The Frigid Zone has extremely frigid temperatures, and the Torrid Zone is the warmer tropical area.

Gaaffii 2

In Köppen's system, what must the average temperature of all months be for a climate to be Tropical (A)?

  1. A.Above 10°C
  2. B.Above 18°C
  3. C.Below 18°C
  4. D.Above 30°C
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Above 18°C

Sababa

The textbook states that for the Tropical climate (A), all months have an average temperature above 18°C (64°F). This is why there is no real winter season in this climate.

Gaaffii 3

Which of these is NOT one of the five major Köppen climate types?

  1. A.Tropical (A)
  2. B.Dry (B)
  3. C.Polar (E)
  4. D.Highland (H)
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: D Highland (H)

Sababa

The five major terrestrial types are A, B, C, D and E. The highland group (H) was added later to account for big climate changes in mountainous areas over short distances, so it is not one of the five primary types.

Gaaffii 4

Which of Ethiopia's traditional local climate zones is the hot lowland found below 500 metres above sea level?

  1. A.Bereha
  2. B.Kolla
  3. C.Woina-Dega
  4. D.Dega
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Bereha

Sababa

The chapter says the hot lowlands are called Bereha. They are found below 500 metres above sea level, have an average annual rainfall of fewer than 16 inches, and have a temperature of more than 30°C.

Gaaffii 5

A farmer in Ethiopia has a field at 1,800 metres above sea level. The farmer grows teff. Using the traditional local classification, which zone is the field in?

  1. A.Kolla
  2. B.Woina-Dega
  3. C.Dega
  4. D.Wurch
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Woina-Dega

Sababa

Woina-Dega covers the temperate highlands between 1500 and 2300 metres above sea level. 1,800 metres is inside this range. Teff is one of the crops the chapter lists for this zone.

Gaaffii 6

What is the normal temperature decrease with height in the lower atmosphere (troposphere)?

  1. A.6.4°C per kilometre
  2. B.2.5°C per kilometre
  3. C.10°C per kilometre
  4. D.6.4°C per 100 metres
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A 6.4°C per kilometre

Sababa

The chapter states that in the lower atmosphere (troposphere), the normal temperature decrease with height is 6.4°C per kilometre. Remember this when you calculate temperatures on mountains.

Gaaffii 7

Which climate type has monthly temperature differences of fewer than 3°C and rain falling year-round?

  1. A.Af (Tropical wet or equatorial rainforest)
  2. B.Am (Tropical monsoon)
  3. C.Aw (Tropical wet and dry or savanna)
  4. D.Cfa (Humid subtropical)
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Af (Tropical wet or equatorial rainforest)

Sababa

The textbook says Af refers to a tropical environment with year-round precipitation, where monthly temperature differences are fewer than 3°C. Am and Aw have a dry season, and Cfa is a mid-latitude climate.

Gaaffii 8

Which of these factors is NOT considered in Köppen's climatic classification system?

  1. A.Yearly average temperature
  2. B.Monthly precipitation
  3. C.Wind
  4. D.Seasonality of precipitation
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C Wind

Sababa

The chapter says that winds, temperature extremes, precipitation intensity, sunshine quantity, cloud cover and net radiation are not considered in Köppen's system. Yearly and monthly temperature and precipitation, and their seasonality, are considered.

Gaaffii 9

A place has an annual precipitation of 50 inches. The driest month receives 1.0 inch. Using the formula a = 3.94 - r/25, where r is annual precipitation, which climate is this?

  1. A.Am
  2. B.Aw
  3. C.Af
  4. D.Cw
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Aw

Sababa

Step 1: a = 3.94 - 50/25 = 3.94 - 2 = 1.94 inches. Step 2: The driest month receives 1.0 inch, which is less than 1.94 inches. The chapter says that if the driest month is less than the value of a, the climate is Aw.

Gaaffii 10

A mid-latitude climate has dry winters. Its wettest summer month receives 10 times more precipitation than its driest winter month. Which climate type is this?

  1. A.Cs
  2. B.Cf
  3. C.Cw
  4. D.Df
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C Cw

Sababa

The textbook describes Cw as a climate with dry winters, which has 10 times more precipitation in the wettest month of summer than in the driest month of winter. It is the dominant climate type in China.

Appiin boqonnaa kana irratti gaaffii 12 qaba; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa. Kan asii jiran 10 jalqabaa ti.

Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 2

Boqonnaan 2 Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa keessatti fuula 27 hanga fuula 57 ti.

Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa, Ingiliffaa, Fuula 254

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Yaadannoo gabaabaa Jiyoograafii kutaa 11 hunda

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