Bu'aan kutaa 12ffaa ba'eera; bu'aa kee eessatti akka ilaaltu

Yaadannoo boqonnaa fi gaaffii shaakalaa

Boqonnaa 2 Seenaa kutaa 9: Qaroommoota Addunyaa Durii Hanga Dh.K.B 500tti

Wanti fuula kana irra jiru hundi boqonnaa 2 kitaaba Seenaa kutaa 9 tiif: wanta boqonnaan haguugu, yaadannoo gabaabaa, gaaffii shaakalaa deebii isaanii waliin, fi viidiyoo barnootaa bakka jirutti.

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3
Kaardii
10
Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 2
23–40
Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 2

Boqonnaan 2 maal haguuga

  1. 1.Ancient Civilizations of Africa
  2. 2.Ancient Egypt
  3. 3.Nubia
  4. 4.Civilizations in Asia
  5. 5.Mesopotamia
  6. 6.Persia
  7. 7.India
  8. 8.China
  9. 9.Ancient Civilization of Latin America
  10. 10.Maya
  11. 11.Inca
  12. 12.Aztecs
  13. 13.Civilizations in Europe
  14. 14.Ancient Greek Civilization
  15. 15.Ancient Roman Civilization
  16. 16.Rise and spread of Christianity

Yaadannoo gabaabaa boqonnaa 2

Kaardiiwwan fuula Seenaa kutaa 9 irratti boqonnaa kana jala galmaa'an. Tokko tokkoon bani.

QaroommaNaannoo yookiin LagaSirna BarreessaaGumaacha Ijoo
EgyptNile ValleyHieroglyphicsPapyrus, pyramids, mummification, yaala
Mesopotamia (Sumer)Tigris and EuphratesCuneiformZiggurats, gindoo, potter wheel, bronze
ChinaHwang Ho (Yellow River)LogographicGreat Wall, meeshaalee bronze, falaasama
MayaCentral Americaglyphs sadarkaa olaanaacalendar waggaa sirrii ta'e, astronomy, pyramids dhagaa ciree
AztecsValley of MexicoPictographicTenochtitlan, qonnaa, hojii harkaati

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Qaroomman durii bakka teessuma isaanii, sirna barreessaa fi bu'aawwan teeknoolojii isaanii waliin walbira qabuuf itti fayyadami.

Of eeggadhu

Kuniifoormii (Mezoophotaamiyaa), Hayerogilifiksii (Gibxii) fi Loogogiraafikii (Chaayinaa) wal hin makiin.

Grade 9 History, fuula 23-40 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

AmalaRippabiliika Roomaa (509 Dh.K.D hanga 27 Dh.K.D)Impaayera Roomaa (27 Dh.K.D hanga 476 Dh.K.B)
Mataa RaawwachiisaaConsuls filataman lama kan waggaa 1 tajaajilanEmperor tokkicha
Qaama Seera Baastuu GuddaaSenate (Senators umrii guutuu tajaajilan)Bittaa Autocratic nama tokkoon gaggeeffamu
Amala BulchiinsaaHawaasa DemocraticAutocracy (nama tokko qofaan kan gaggeeffamu)
Waraana fi NageenyaHaala waraanaa walirraa hin cinne jechuun danda'amuWaggoonni 200 jalqabaa walbira qabamee yoo ilaalamu naga qabeessa turan

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Garaagarummaa caasaa fi amala bulchiinsa Rippabiliika Roomaa fi Impaayera Roomaa deebisuuf itti fayyadami.

Of eeggadhu

Rippabiliika Roomaa keessatti Qoonsiloonni waggaa tokko qofa tajaajilu, Senaateroonni garuu umurii guutuu tajaajilu turan.

Grade 9 History, fuula 23-40 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Bara yookiin YerooTaatee Seenaa
54 hanga 68 ADBara bulchiinsa Nero: Mootummaan Roman Kiristaanota ari'achuu jalqabe.
313 ADEmperor Constantine labsii Edict of Milan baase: danda'amummaan amantii kenname.
392 ADEmperor Theodosius Kiristaanummaa akka amantii mootummaa Rome isa ifaatti fudhate.
1054 ADAddaan qoodamni guddaan (Great split) uumame: gara Roman Catholic Church fi Greek Orthodox Church tti qoodame.
1517 ADSochiin Reformation jalqabe: Kiristaanummaa Lixaa gara Catholic fi Protestant tti qoode.

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Gaaffilee waa'ee seera qabeessa ta'uu Kirstinnaa, amantii mootummaa ta'uu isaa fi qoodamuu waldaa Kiristaanaa yeroo deebistu itti fayyadami.

Of eeggadhu

Labsii Milaan bara 313 Dh.K.B (obsa amantii) fi labsii bara 392 Dh.K.B (amantii mootummaa Roomaa ta'uu) wal hin makiin.

Grade 9 History, fuula 23-40 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 2

Gaaffii filannoo 10 boqonnaa kana irratti barreeffaman, tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi sababa qabu. Deebii banuu dura yaali. Gaaffiin kun Ingiliffaa tiin.

Gaaffii 1

What paper-like substance was introduced by ancient Egyptians for writing?

  1. A.Papyrus
  2. B.Cuneiform
  3. C.Parchment
  4. D.Clay tablet
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Papyrus

Sababa

Ancient Egyptians developed hieroglyphics and introduced papyrus, which was a paper-like writing material.

Gaaffii 2

Which Aksumite king invaded and destroyed the Nubian capital of Meroe around 350 AD?

  1. A.Menes
  2. B.Ezana
  3. C.Cyrus
  4. D.Nero
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Ezana

Sababa

Around 350 AD, the Aksumite king Ezana invaded and destroyed Meroe in Nubia.

Gaaffii 3

What were the large stepped-tower temples built by the ancient Sumerians called?

  1. A.Pyramids
  2. B.Ziggurats
  3. C.Coliseums
  4. D.Polis
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Ziggurats

Sababa

The Sumerians built large temples of sun-dried mud bricks called Ziggurats (stepped towers).

Gaaffii 4

What was the capital city of the Inca Empire located in southern Peru?

  1. A.Tenochtitlan
  2. B.Athens
  3. C.Cusco
  4. D.Sparta
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C Cusco

Sababa

The capital of the Inca Empire was Cusco, located in southern Peru.

Gaaffii 5

The ancient Persian religion founded by the prophet Zoroaster was called:

  1. A.Confucianism
  2. B.Buddhism
  3. C.Hinduism
  4. D.Zoroastrianism
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: D Zoroastrianism

Sababa

The religion of the ancient Persians was Zoroastrianism, founded by the prophet Zoroaster.

Gaaffii 6

Which was the first dynasty in ancient China, known for creating bronze vessels and war chariots?

  1. A.Chou dynasty
  2. B.Shang dynasty
  3. C.Han dynasty
  4. D.Ming dynasty
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B Shang dynasty

Sababa

The first dynasty in ancient China was the Shang dynasty (c. 1700-1122 BC).

Gaaffii 7

Which ancient Greek figure began modern medicine in Europe by classifying diseases and recommending remedies?

  1. A.Hippocrates
  2. B.Herodotus
  3. C.Thucydides
  4. D.Aristotle
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Hippocrates

Sababa

Hippocrates started modern medicine in Europe by identifying symptoms and classifying diseases.

Gaaffii 8

In the Roman Republic, the two elected officials who headed the government for a one-year term were called:

  1. A.Pharaohs
  2. B.Viziers
  3. C.Consuls
  4. D.Senators
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C Consuls

Sababa

The Roman Republic was headed by two elected officials called Consuls, each serving for only one year.

Gaaffii 9

The bloodiest wars fought by Rome between 264 BC and 146 BC against Carthage were the:

  1. A.Peloponnesian Wars
  2. B.Persian Wars
  3. C.Punic Wars
  4. D.Gallic Wars
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C Punic Wars

Sababa

The bloodiest wars of Rome were the repetitive Punic Wars (264-146 BC) fought against Carthage.

Gaaffii 10

In which year did the Roman Empire adopt Christianity as its official state religion under Emperor Theodosius the Great?

  1. A.313 AD
  2. B.392 AD
  3. C.476 AD
  4. D.1054 AD
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: B 392 AD

Sababa

Under Emperor Theodosius the Great, the Romans adopted Christianity as their official state religion in 392 AD.

Appiin boqonnaa kana irratti gaaffii 12 qaba; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa. Kan asii jiran 10 jalqabaa ti.

Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 2

Boqonnaan 2 Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa keessatti fuula 23 hanga fuula 40 ti.

Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa, Ingiliffaa, Fuula 217

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Yaadannoo gabaabaa Seenaa kutaa 9 hunda

Boqonnaa kana appii keessatti shaakali

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