የ12ኛ ክፍል ውጤት ወጥቷል፤ ውጤትዎን የሚያዩበት መንገድ

የምዕራፍ ማስታወሻዎችና የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች

የ12ኛ ክፍል እንግሊዝኛ ምዕራፍ 3፦ የትራፊክ አደጋ ማስረጃ

በዚህ ገጽ ያለው ሁሉ ለ12ኛ ክፍል የእንግሊዝኛ መፅሐፍ ምዕራፍ 3 ነው፦ ምዕራፉ የሚሸፍነው፣ አጭር ማስታወሻዎቹ፣ የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች ከመልሶቻቸው ጋር፣ እና ቪዲዮ ባለበት የትምህርቱ ቪዲዮ።

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ካርዶች
10
የምዕራፍ 3 የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች
54–73
የምዕራፍ 3 የመፅሐፍ ገጾች

ከዚህ ይጀምሩ

የ Temari ትምህርት ለምዕራፍ 3

በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ Temari ያዘጋጀው አጭር የቪዲዮ ትምህርት። ፕሌይ ሲጫኑ ብቻ ይጫናል። ትምህርቱ በእንግሊዝኛ ነው።

If sentences: matching the tenses · 4 ደቂቃ · የተሠሩ 2 ያለፉ የፈተና ጥያቄዎች

የትምህርቱ ክፍሎች

ትምህርቱን ከዚያ ጀምሮ ለማጫወት አንድ ክፍል ይንኩ።

የምዕራፍ 3 አጭር ማስታወሻዎች

በ12ኛ ክፍል የእንግሊዝኛ ገጽ ላይ በዚህ ምዕራፍ ሥር የተመዘገቡት ካርዶች። አንድ በአንድ ይክፈቱ።

ሁኔታዊ ዓይነትየ If ሐረግየውጤት ሐረግአገልግሎት
ZeroSimple PresentSimple Present / Imperativeሳይንሳዊ እውነታዎች፣ አጠቃላይ ህጎች
Type ISimple Presentwill / can / should + Verb 1ወደፊት ሊከሰቱ የሚችሉ እውነተኛ ዕድሎች
Type IISimple Pastwould / could / might + Verb 1እውን ያልሆኑ የአሁን ወይም የወደፊት ሁኔታዎች
Type IIIPast Perfect (had + Verb 3)would / could / might + have + Verb 3እውን ያልሆኑ ያለፉ ሁኔታዎች እና ፀፀቶች

መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት

በ if ሐረጎች እና በውጤት ሐረጎች መካከል ያለውን የግስ ጊዜ ለማመጣጠን ይህንን ይጠቀሙ።

ይጠንቀቁ

በ if ሐረግ ውስጥ would የሚለውን ቃል በፍጹም አያስገቡ፤ እንዲሁም past perfectን ከመደበኛ ግስ ጋር አያቀላቅሉ።

ከGrade 12 English፣ ገጽ 54-73 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል

መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት

አድራጊን ለማሳየት የአሁን አካይፍ (-ing)፣ ተደራጊን ለማሳየት የኃላፊ አካይፍ (-ed / V3) በመጠቀም ከሚገልጹት ስም አጠገብ ወዲያውኑ ያስቀምጧቸው።

ይጠንቀቁ

አካይፋዊ ሐረግን ከሚገልጸው ስም ርቆ ማስቀመጥ የተዛባ ገላጭ በመፍጠር ሌላ ያልታሰበ ቃል እንዲገለጽ ያደርጋል።

ከGrade 12 English፣ ገጽ 54-73 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል

የምዕራፍ 3 የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች

በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ የተጻፉ 10 የምርጫ ጥያቄዎች፣ እያንዳንዳቸው መልሱና ምክንያቱ አላቸው። መልሱን ከመክፈትዎ በፊት ይሞክሩ። ጥያቄዎቹ በእንግሊዝኛ ናቸው።

ጥያቄ 1

According to Reading Text A, what target was set by Sustainable Development Goal 3 (SDG-3) for the year 2020?

  1. A.To halve the global number of fatalities and injuries from road traffic accidents
  2. B.To stop the manufacturing of motorized two-wheel vehicles
  3. C.To build asphalt highways across all low-income countries
  4. D.To double the number of licensed drivers in developing nations
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A To halve the global number of fatalities and injuries from road traffic accidents

ምክንያቱ

Reading Text A states that Goal-3 of the Sustainable Development Goals set a target to halve the global number of fatalities and injuries from road traffic accidents by 2020.

ጥያቄ 2

According to the vocabulary matching exercise in Unit 3, what is the meaning of per-annum?

  1. A.By the month
  2. B.By the year, yearly
  3. C.Per vehicle
  4. D.Every decade
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ B By the year, yearly

ምክንያቱ

In Activity 3.6, the phrase per-annum is defined as by the year, yearly.

ጥያቄ 3

According to the grammar summary table, which type of conditional sentence is: "If you put oil in water, it floats"?

  1. A.Zero Conditional
  2. B.Conditional I (Real)
  3. C.Conditional II (Unreal)
  4. D.Conditional III (Impossible)
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A Zero Conditional

ምክንያቱ

The sentence expresses a scientific fact using the simple present tense in both clauses, which is a Zero Conditional.

ጥያቄ 4

In Activity 3.3, which of the following expressions is used for agreeing with an opinion?

  1. A.What do you reckon?
  2. B.If you ask me...
  3. C.I couldn't agree more.
  4. D.I'm afraid I disagree.
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ C I couldn't agree more.

ምክንያቱ

"I couldn't agree more" is listed as an expression used to show complete agreement.

ጥያቄ 5

According to Reading Text B (WHO 2018 report), which country had the highest rate of road traffic deaths, at 73.4 deaths per 100,000 people?

  1. A.Thailand
  2. B.Malawi
  3. C.Libya
  4. D.Gabon
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ C Libya

ምክንያቱ

Reading Text B names Libya as the nation with the highest rate of road traffic deaths at 73.4 deaths per 100,000 people, followed by Thailand (36.2) and Malawi (35).

ጥያቄ 6

Based on Reading Text A, what percentage of road traffic accident casualties occur in the economically active age group of 15 to 44 years?

  1. A.Less than 25%
  2. B.Exactly 50%
  3. C.Around 10%
  4. D.More than 75%
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ D More than 75%

ምክንያቱ

Reading Text A explains that more than 75% of road traffic accident casualties occur in the 15 to 44 years age group.

ጥያቄ 7

Choose the correct past participle form to complete the sentence from Activity 3.9:
"Bridge is a card game ______ by four people."

  1. A.playing
  2. B.played
  3. C.plays
  4. D.to play
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ B played

ምክንያቱ

The past participle played acts as an adjective modifier describing the noun phrase a card game.

ጥያቄ 8

Which verb phrase correctly completes this Conditional Type III sentence?
"If you had been on time, you ______ the bus."

  1. A.wouldn't have missed
  2. B.won't miss
  3. C.wouldn't miss
  4. D.don't miss
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A wouldn't have missed

ምክንያቱ

Conditional III uses had + past participle in the if-clause and would/could/might + have + past participle in the main clause.

ጥያቄ 9

In Activity 3.10, the sentence "The cars are taken to the nearest garage crashed" contains a misplaced modifier. What is the correct revision?

  1. A.The crashed cars are taken to the nearest garage.
  2. B.Taken to the nearest garage, the cars are crashed.
  3. C.The cars are taken crashed to the nearest garage.
  4. D.Crashed to the nearest garage, the cars are taken.
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A The crashed cars are taken to the nearest garage.

ምክንያቱ

The participle crashed modifies cars and should be placed directly before the noun: "The crashed cars are taken to the nearest garage."

ጥያቄ 10

Choose the correct verb form to complete the Conditional Type II sentence from Activity 3.8:
"Traffic accidents ______ if people were careful."

  1. A.will decrease
  2. B.would decrease
  3. C.would have decreased
  4. D.decrease
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ B would decrease

ምክንያቱ

In Conditional Type II (unreal condition), when the if-clause uses the simple past (were), the main clause takes would + infinitive without to (would decrease).

መተግበሪያው በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ 17 ጥያቄዎች አሉት፤ እየሠሩ ያርምዎታል። እዚህ ያሉት የመጀመሪያዎቹ 10 ናቸው።

የምዕራፍ 3 የመፅሐፍ ገጾች

ምዕራፍ 3 በየትምህርት ሚኒስቴር እትም ከገጽ 54 እስከ ገጽ 73 ይደርሳል።

የትምህርት ሚኒስቴር እትም, እንግሊዝኛ, 270 ገጾች

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ይህን ምዕራፍ በመተግበሪያው ይለማመዱ

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ይግቡመለያዎን ይክፈቱ