የ12ኛ ክፍል ውጤት ወጥቷል፤ ውጤትዎን የሚያዩበት መንገድ

የምዕራፍ ማስታወሻዎችና የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች

የ9ኛ ክፍል የመረጃ ቴክኖሎጂ ምዕራፍ 1፦ የፋይል አደረጃጀት

በዚህ ገጽ ያለው ሁሉ ለ9ኛ ክፍል የየመረጃ ቴክኖሎጂ መፅሐፍ ምዕራፍ 1 ነው፦ ምዕራፉ የሚሸፍነው፣ አጭር ማስታወሻዎቹ፣ የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች ከመልሶቻቸው ጋር፣ እና ቪዲዮ ባለበት የትምህርቱ ቪዲዮ።

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የምዕራፍ 1 የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች
1–36
የምዕራፍ 1 የመፅሐፍ ገጾች

ምዕራፍ 1 የሚሸፍነው

  1. 1.Basics of Files and Folders
  2. 2.Managing Files and Folders
  3. 3.Computer Drives
  4. 4.Unit Review Exercise

የምዕራፍ 1 አጭር ማስታወሻዎች

በ9ኛ ክፍል የየመረጃ ቴክኖሎጂ ገጽ ላይ በዚህ ምዕራፍ ሥር የተመዘገቡት ካርዶች። አንድ በአንድ ይክፈቱ።

መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት

አንድን ፋይል ማባዛት ወይም ወደ አዲስ ቦታ ማዛወር ሲያስፈልግ ይጠቀሙ።

ይጠንቀቁ

Copy ማድረግ የተባዛ ተጨማሪ ፋይል ይፈጥራል። በአዲሱ ፎልደር ውስጥ አንድ ፋይል ብቻ እንዲኖር ከፈለጉ Move ወይም Cut እና Paste ይጠቀሙ።

ከGrade 9 Information Technology፣ ገጽ 1-36 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል

መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት

የኮምፒውተር ሃርድዌር ማከማቻን እና የቁጥጥር ሶፍትዌርን ለመለየት ይህንን ይጠቀሙ።

ይጠንቀቁ

Drive እና driver አንድ አይደሉም። Drive የሃርድዌር ማከማቻ አካል ሲሆን፡ driver ግን ሃርድዌሩ ከስርዓተ ክወና ጋር እንዲገናኝ የሚያስችል ሶፍትዌር ነው።

ከGrade 9 Information Technology፣ ገጽ 1-36 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል

መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት

አላስፈላጊ ፋይሎችን ለማስወገድ ወይም የዲስክ ማከማቻ ቦታን ለማስተዳደር ይጠቀሙ።

ይጠንቀቁ

አንድን ፎልደር መሰረዝ በውስጡ ያሉትን ሁሉንም ፋይሎች እና ንዑስ ፎልደሮች ያጠፋል። በ local disk ውስጥ ያሉ የስርዓት ፋይሎችን መሰረዝ የኮምፒውተሩን ስራ ያበላሻል።

ከGrade 9 Information Technology፣ ገጽ 1-36 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል

የቁልፍ ሰሌዳ አቋራጭተግባር
Win + EFile Explorer መክፈት
Ctrl + Cየተመረጠውን item Copy ማድረግ
Ctrl + Xየተመረጠውን item Cut ማድረግ (ማንቀሳቀስ)
Ctrl + VItem Paste ማድረግ
F2የተመረጠውን item Rename ማድረግ
Shift + DeleteItem በቋሚነት Delete ማድረግ

መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት

በዊንዶውስ ፋይል ኤክስፕሎረር ውስጥ ፋይሎችን እና ፎልደሮችን በፍጥነት ለማስተዳደር እነዚህን የአቋራጭ ቁልፎች ይጠቀሙ።

ይጠንቀቁ

Shift + Delete መጫን ፋይሉ ወደ ሪሳይክል ቢን ሳይሄድ ሙሉ በሙሉ እንዲጠፋ ያደርጋል።

ከGrade 9 Information Technology፣ ገጽ 1-36 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል

የምዕራፍ 1 የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች

በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ የተጻፉ 10 የምርጫ ጥያቄዎች፣ እያንዳንዳቸው መልሱና ምክንያቱ አላቸው። መልሱን ከመክፈትዎ በፊት ይሞክሩ። ጥያቄዎቹ በእንግሊዝኛ ናቸው።

ጥያቄ 1

What is another name for a computer folder?

  1. A.Directory
  2. B.Driver
  3. C.Extension
  4. D.Document
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A Directory

ምክንያቱ

A folder is also called a directory. It serves as a container used to store related files and subfolders together.

ጥያቄ 2

Which keyboard shortcut is used to open File Explorer in Windows?

  1. A.Windows key + E
  2. B.Windows key + F
  3. C.Ctrl + E
  4. D.Alt + E
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A Windows key + E

ምክንያቱ

You can quickly open File Explorer by pressing the Windows key + E keyboard shortcut.

ጥያቄ 3

When a student in Hawassa creates and saves a plain text file using the Notepad application, which file extension does Notepad use by default?

  1. A..txt
  2. B..doc
  3. C..ppt
  4. D..png
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A .txt

ምክንያቱ

Notepad is a text editor that creates plaintext files and automatically saves them with the .txt file extension.

ጥያቄ 4

In the Windows operating system, which drive letter is usually designated for the main hard disk drive?

  1. A.C:
  2. B.A:
  3. C.D:
  4. D.G:
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A C:

ምክንያቱ

The primary internal hard disk drive containing the operating system and programs is usually designated as the C: drive.

ጥያቄ 5

Which function key on the keyboard allows you to rename a highlighted file or folder?

  1. A.F2
  2. B.F5
  3. C.F1
  4. D.F12
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A F2

ምክንያቱ

Pressing the F2 key after selecting a file or folder allows you to edit its name directly.

ጥያቄ 6

What is the difference between Save and Save As?

  1. A.Save updates an existing file, while Save As saves a file to a new location or with a new name.
  2. B.Save creates a duplicate file, while Save As deletes the original file.
  3. C.Save works only on folders, while Save As works only on files.
  4. D.Save changes the file extension, while Save As keeps the extension the same.
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A Save updates an existing file, while Save As saves a file to a new location or with a new name.

ምክንያቱ

Save updates a previously saved file with new changes, whereas Save As allows you to save a new file or an existing file to a new location or with a different name.

ጥያቄ 7

A student in Bahir Dar wants to delete an unwanted file permanently so that it does not go to the Recycle Bin. Which key combination should be used?

  1. A.Shift + Delete
  2. B.Ctrl + Delete
  3. C.Alt + Delete
  4. D.Tab + Delete
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A Shift + Delete

ምክንያቱ

Holding down the Shift key while pressing Delete deletes the file permanently without placing it in the Recycle Bin.

ጥያቄ 8

In the File Explorer Navigation pane of Windows 10, what does a small right-pointing triangle next to a folder name indicate?

  1. A.The folder contains subfolders that are currently not expanded.
  2. B.The folder is completely empty and contains no files.
  3. C.The folder subfolders are currently displayed on screen.
  4. D.The folder has been permanently deleted.
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A The folder contains subfolders that are currently not expanded.

ምክንያቱ

A right-pointing triangle next to a folder indicates that it contains subfolders. Clicking the triangle expands the folder and displays its subfolders.

ጥያቄ 9

Almaz is organizing her school project files in Addis Ababa. What is the fundamental difference between copying a file and moving a file?

  1. A.Copying creates a duplicate file, while moving transfers the file so only one copy remains.
  2. B.Copying removes the original file, while moving keeps two identical copies.
  3. C.Copying only works within the same drive, while moving only works across different drives.
  4. D.Copying changes the file extension, while moving keeps the file name unchanged.
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A Copying creates a duplicate file, while moving transfers the file so only one copy remains.

ምክንያቱ

When copying files, a duplicate is created, resulting in more than one copy on the computer. When moving files, the file is relocated so only one copy exists.

ጥያቄ 10

What is the difference between a computer drive and a driver?

  1. A.A drive is hardware for storing data, while a driver is software that lets hardware communicate with the operating system.
  2. B.A drive is a software program, while a driver is a physical cable connecting hardware.
  3. C.A drive is used only for CD discs, while a driver is used only for hard disks.
  4. D.A drive manages network connections, while a driver creates text documents.
መልሱንና ምክንያቱን ያሳዩ

መልስ፦ A A drive is hardware for storing data, while a driver is software that lets hardware communicate with the operating system.

ምክንያቱ

A drive is a physical storage component (like a hard disk or flash drive), whereas a driver is software code that enables hardware devices to communicate with the operating system.

መተግበሪያው በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ 12 ጥያቄዎች አሉት፤ እየሠሩ ያርምዎታል። እዚህ ያሉት የመጀመሪያዎቹ 10 ናቸው።

የምዕራፍ 1 የመፅሐፍ ገጾች

ምዕራፍ 1 በየትምህርት ሚኒስቴር እትም ከገጽ 1 እስከ ገጽ 36 ይደርሳል።

የትምህርት ሚኒስቴር እትም, እንግሊዝኛ, 251 ገጾች

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ሁሉም የ9ኛ ክፍል የመረጃ ቴክኖሎጂ አጭር ማስታወሻዎች

ይህን ምዕራፍ በመተግበሪያው ይለማመዱ

Temari ይህን ምዕራፍ ወደ ጊዜ የተቆረጠለት መልመጃ ይለውጠዋል፣ እየሠሩ ያርምዎታል፤ ያልገባዎትንም የሚያብራራ የ AI አስተማሪ አለ።

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