Bu'aan kutaa 12ffaa ba'eera; bu'aa kee eessatti akka ilaaltu

Yaadannoo boqonnaa fi gaaffii shaakalaa

Boqonnaa 8 Seenaa kutaa 12: Guddina Itoophiyaa 1991 booddee

Wanti fuula kana irra jiru hundi boqonnaa 8 kitaaba Seenaa kutaa 12 tiif: wanta boqonnaan haguugu, yaadannoo gabaabaa, gaaffii shaakalaa deebii isaanii waliin, fi viidiyoo barnootaa bakka jirutti.

Google Play irraa buufadhaa
1
Kaardii
10
Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 8
241–253
Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 8

Asii jalqabi

Barnoota Temari boqonnaa 8

Barnoota viidiyoo gabaabaa boqonnaa kanaa, kan Temari'n qopheesse. Yommuu play tuqxu qofa fe'ama. Barnoonni kun Afaan Ingiliziitiin.

Five elections under the EPRDF · daqiiqaa 4 · Gaaffii qormaata darbe 2 hojjetaman

Kutaalee barnootaa

Barnoota achii jalqabee taphachiisuuf kutaa tokko tuqi.

Yaadannoo gabaabaa boqonnaa 8

Kaardiiwwan fuula Seenaa kutaa 12 irratti boqonnaa kana jala galmaa'an. Tokko tokkoon bani.

GuyyaaTaateewwan
6 Waxabajjii 1998Hooggansi Eritriyaa biyyoota rifatamaniif buufata Badme irratti dhiibbaa geessise.
13 Waxabajjii 1998Hooggansi Itiyoophiyaa deebisanii dhiibbaa geessisuu jalqabe.
22 Fuulbana 1999Itiyoophiyaan Badme deebisuuf Operation Sunset jalqabde.
25 Waxabajjii 1999Itiyoophiyaan waraanni akka xumurame labse.
18 Waxabajjii 2000Ministeerri Ministirummaa Meles Zenawii fi Prezidaant Isaayaas Afawarqii Waliigaltee Aljeersii fi murtii dhaabbataa fudhatan.
12 Caamsa 2000Mootummaan lamaanuu waliigaltee nagaa mallattoo irratti kaa'an.
13 Caamsa 2002Koomishiiniin daangaa murtii laate; Badme Eritriyaatti kennameera.

Yoom akka itti fayyadamtu

Gaaffiin tartiiba taateewwan waraana Itiyoophiyaa-Eritriyaa dhibbeentaa 1990'oota yookaan guyyaa waliigaltee nagaa fi murtii daangaa yoo gaafate, kana fayyadamaa.

Of eeggadhu

Waliigaltee Aljeersii yookaan murtii daangaa 2002 nagaa fide jedhanii hin barreessin. Barreeffamni nuti lachuu akka hin fiidne ibsa; biyyoonnis waggaa kudhan ol 'nagaa hin qabne waraana hin qabne' keessa turan.

Grade 12 History, fuula 241-253 irraa qophaa'e; osoo hin ba'in dura yeroo lama mirkanaa'e

Gaaffii shaakalaa boqonnaa 8

Gaaffii filannoo 10 boqonnaa kana irratti barreeffaman, tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi sababa qabu. Deebii banuu dura yaali. Gaaffiin kun Ingiliffaa tiin.

Gaaffii 1

Who was the first elected President of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (FDRE) after the endorsement of the 1995 Constitution?

  1. A.Dr. Negaso Gidada
  2. B.Ato Meles Zenawi
  3. C.Dr. Abiy Ahmed
  4. D.Mengistu Haile Mariam
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Dr. Negaso Gidada

Sababa

Dr. Negaso Gidada, a member of the OPDO, became the first elected president of the FDRE, while Ato Meles Zenawi became the first Prime Minister.

Gaaffii 2

In which year did Prime Minister Meles Zenawi lay the foundation stone for the construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD)?

  1. A.1995
  2. B.2005
  3. C.2011
  4. D.2015
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: C 2011

Sababa

In 2011, Prime Minister Meles Zenawi laid the foundation stone for the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam on the Blue Nile.

Gaaffii 3

What was the name of the Ethiopian military counter-offensive launched in February 1999 to recapture Badme during the Ethio-Eritrean War?

  1. A.Operation Sunset
  2. B.Operation Sunrise
  3. C.Operation Badme
  4. D.Operation Red Star
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Operation Sunset

Sababa

On 22 February 1999, Ethiopia launched a major military offensive known as Operation Sunset to regain control of Badme.

Gaaffii 4

According to Article 39 of the 1995 FDRE Constitution, what right is granted to every Ethiopian nation, nationality, and people?

  1. A.The unconditional right to self-determination
  2. B.The right to privately own and sell land
  3. C.Exemption from national taxation
  4. D.The right to maintain independent standing armies
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A The unconditional right to self-determination

Sababa

Article 39 clearly states that every Ethiopian nation, nationality, and people has an unconditional right to self-determination, including self-government and secession.

Gaaffii 5

Under the 1959 colonial-era treaty on the utilization of the Nile waters, how much water was apportioned annually to Egypt and Sudan?

  1. A.55.5 billion cubic meters to Egypt and 18.5 billion cubic meters to Sudan
  2. B.85.0 billion cubic meters to Egypt and 15.0 billion cubic meters to Sudan
  3. C.65.5 billion cubic meters to Egypt and 25.5 billion cubic meters to Sudan
  4. D.45.0 billion cubic meters to Egypt and 35.0 billion cubic meters to Sudan
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A 55.5 billion cubic meters to Egypt and 18.5 billion cubic meters to Sudan

Sababa

The 1959 agreement gave Egypt 55.5 billion cubic meters per year and Sudan 18.5 billion cubic meters per year, completely excluding Ethiopia.

Gaaffii 6

In the 2005 Ethiopian national elections, how many federal parliamentary seats in Addis Ababa were won by the Coalition for Unity and Democracy (CUD)?

  1. A.All 23 seats
  2. B.12 seats
  3. C.180 seats
  4. D.8 seats
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A All 23 seats

Sababa

In the May 2005 parliamentary elections, the opposition Coalition for Unity and Democracy won all 23 federal parliamentary seats in Addis Ababa.

Gaaffii 7

What was the name of the main economic development strategy released by the EPRDF government in 1995?

  1. A.Agricultural Development-Led Industrialization (ADLI)
  2. B.Universal Free Market Transformation (UFMT)
  3. C.Socialist Planned Industrial Program (SPIP)
  4. D.National Growth and Export Strategy (NGES)
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Agricultural Development-Led Industrialization (ADLI)

Sababa

The EPRDF vision of development was based on Agricultural Development-Led Industrialization (ADLI), prioritizing infrastructure and agriculture.

Gaaffii 8

What was the name of the major rural electrification program introduced by the Ethiopian government to expand electric power access?

  1. A.Universal Electrification Access Program (UEAP)
  2. B.Rural Grid Extension Program (RGEP)
  3. C.National Power Supply Initiative (NPSI)
  4. D.Agricultural Power Development Project (APDP)
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A Universal Electrification Access Program (UEAP)

Sababa

The Universal Electrification Access Program (UEAP) was the government program designed to bring electric power to rural areas across Ethiopia.

Gaaffii 9

During the Transitional Period (1991 to 1995), how many ethnic- and language-based regions were established to replace the old geographic provinces?

  1. A.14 regions
  2. B.9 regions
  3. C.12 regions
  4. D.7 regions
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A 14 regions

Sababa

The Transitional Government set up fourteen language- and ethnic-based regions to replace the previous fourteen geographic-based provinces.

Gaaffii 10

In which year was the question of the right of nations and nationalities to self-determination first raised by the Ethiopian student movement?

  1. A.1969
  2. B.1974
  3. C.1987
  4. D.1991
Deebii fi sababa agarsiisi

Deebii: A 1969

Sababa

According to the textbook, the question of nations and nationalities having the right to self-determination was first echoed in 1969 by the Ethiopian student movement.

Appiin boqonnaa kana irratti gaaffii 12 qaba; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa. Kan asii jiran 10 jalqabaa ti.

Fuula kitaabaa boqonnaa 8

Boqonnaan 8 Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa keessatti fuula 241 hanga fuula 253 ti.

Maxxansa Ministeera Barnootaa, Ingiliffaa, Fuula 290

PDF buufadhaa

Yaadannoo gabaabaa Seenaa kutaa 12 hunda

Boqonnaa kana appii keessatti shaakali

Temari boqonnaa kana gara shaakala yeroon daangeffametti jijjiira; utuu hojjettuu ni sirreessa; wanti si hin galinis barsiisaa AI tiin ni ibsama.

Bilisaan jalqabi

Temari.et appii Android qaba; Google Play irratti bilisaan argama.

Google Play irraa buufadhaaWaa'ee appii Temari
SeeniHerrega kee bani