የምዕራፍ ማስታወሻዎችና የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች
በዚህ ገጽ ያለው ሁሉ ለ11ኛ ክፍል የእንግሊዝኛ መፅሐፍ ምዕራፍ 1 ነው፦ ምዕራፉ የሚሸፍነው፣ አጭር ማስታወሻዎቹ፣ የመልመጃ ጥያቄዎች ከመልሶቻቸው ጋር፣ እና ቪዲዮ ባለበት የትምህርቱ ቪዲዮ።
ከዚህ ይጀምሩ
በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ Temari ያዘጋጀው አጭር የቪዲዮ ትምህርት። ፕሌይ ሲጫኑ ብቻ ይጫናል። ትምህርቱ በእንግሊዝኛ ነው።
Reference words point back: ordering jumbled sentences · 3 ደቂቃ · የተሠሩ 2 ያለፉ የፈተና ጥያቄዎች
ትምህርቱን ከዚያ ጀምሮ ለማጫወት አንድ ክፍል ይንኩ።
በ11ኛ ክፍል የእንግሊዝኛ ገጽ ላይ በዚህ ምዕራፍ ሥር የተመዘገቡት ካርዶች። አንድ በአንድ ይክፈቱ።
መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት
ጽሑፍዎን ሲያርሙ ወይም ሥርዓተ ነጥብ ሲያስገቡ እነዚህን ሦስት ስህተቶች ይፈትሹ። fragment ያልተሟላ ነው፣ run-on ሁለት ራሳቸውን የቻሉ ሐረጎችን ያለ ምንም ያያይዛል፣ comma splice ደግሞ በነጠላ ሰረዝ ብቻ ያያይዛቸዋል።
ይጠንቀቁ
ነጠላ ሰረዝ ብቻ ሁለት ራሳቸውን የቻሉ ሐረጎችን ማገናኘት አይችልም፦ The doctor performed the operation, the patient died ስህተት ነው። በሴሚኮሎን ወይም እንደ and፣ but፣ or፣ nor፣ for፣ yet ባሉ አገናኞች ያያይዟቸው። በSince ወይም Although ጀምሮ ዋና ሐረግ የሌለው ቃላት ስብስብ አሁንም fragment ነው።
ከGrade 11 English፣ ገጽ 1-32 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል
መቼ እንደሚጠቀሙበት
ሂደትን ወይም አሰራርን ለመግለጽ፣ ወይም ከሠሪው ይልቅ ድርጊቱ የደረሰበት ሰው ወይም ነገር አስፈላጊ ሲሆን ይጠቀሙ። አሠራሩ am፣ is ወይም are ሲደመር past participle ነው፦ The rooms are cleaned every day.
ይጠንቀቁ
am፣ is ወይም are ከርዕሰ ጉዳዩ ጋር መስማማት አለባቸው፣ ከዚያም past participle መምጣት አለበት እንጂ መሠረታዊው ግስ አይደለም። ተሻጋሪ ግሶች ብቻ ተሳቢ ድምጽ ይሆናሉ። አሉታዊ፦ Coffee is not served here። ጥያቄ፦ Is coffee served here?
ከGrade 11 English፣ ገጽ 1-32 የተዘጋጀ፤ ከመውጣቱ በፊት ሁለት ጊዜ ተረጋግጧል
በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ የተጻፉ 10 የምርጫ ጥያቄዎች፣ እያንዳንዳቸው መልሱና ምክንያቱ አላቸው። መልሱን ከመክፈትዎ በፊት ይሞክሩ። ጥያቄዎቹ በእንግሊዝኛ ናቸው።
ጥያቄ 1
According to the reading text, how many deaths per year does anthropogenic air pollution account for?
መልስ፦ C about 9 million
ምክንያቱ
In paragraph 1 of the reading text, the writer says that anthropogenic air pollution accounts for about 9 million deaths per year. The 3 billion figure in the text is about people who use wood fuel or solid fuel for cooking and heating, not about deaths.
ጥያቄ 2
Choose the correct simple present form.
My sister ___ to school every day.
መልስ፦ B goes
ምክንያቱ
In the simple present, we add -s to the verb when the subject is third person singular (he, she or it). "My sister" is she, so the verb is goes.
ጥያቄ 3
What is a phrasal verb?
መልስ፦ A a verb combined with a particle, such as an adverb or a preposition, to form one meaningful unit
ምክንያቱ
The unit says a phrasal verb is a verb and a particle (an adverb or a preposition) that together make one meaningful unit. Examples are turn down, run into and set up.
ጥያቄ 4
Read the sentence: The concert tickets were expensive we went to the movies instead.
Which punctuation mark is needed to connect the two independent clauses correctly?
መልስ፦ C a semicolon after "expensive"
ምክንያቱ
A semicolon is used to connect two independent clauses. Both The concert tickets were expensive and we went to the movies instead can stand alone as sentences, so a semicolon after "expensive" joins them correctly.
ጥያቄ 5
Choose the best word to complete the sentence.
___ it rained, they enjoyed their walk.
መልስ፦ A Although
ምክንያቱ
Although starts an adverb clause of concession. It shows a contrast: they enjoyed the walk even though the rain came. The other words do not show a contrast, so they do not fit the meaning.
ጥያቄ 6
Choose the correct simple future form.
I am sure the winner ___ awarded.
መልስ፦ D will be
ምክንያቱ
When the speaker says "I am sure", they are expressing a personal belief about the future. The unit gives the pattern The winner will be awarded for this use, so will be is correct.
ጥያቄ 7
Which word has the long vowel sound /i:/, as in the word "need"?
መልስ፦ B seek
ምክንያቱ
The word seek has the long vowel /i:/ like need, keep and feel. The words sit, sick and rich have the short vowel /ɪ/, which is the other sound in the pairs from the unit.
ጥያቄ 8
In the sentence I am planning a trip to Asmara later this year, the word "Asmara" is a ___ noun.
መልስ፦ C proper
ምክንያቱ
A proper noun names a specific place, person or thing. "Asmara" is the name of one specific city, so it is a proper noun. Common nouns refer to things in general, such as city.
ጥያቄ 9
Read this sentence: The exam was difficult. I think I did well, ___.
Which word can correctly end the sentence?
መልስ፦ B though
ምክንያቱ
The unit says that although cannot be used at the end of a sentence. Though can be used at the end, as in I think I did well, though. Because and unless do not show the contrast needed here.
ጥያቄ 10
Which sentence is a comma splice?
መልስ፦ A The doctor performed the operation, the patient died.
ምክንያቱ
A comma splice joins two independent clauses with only a comma. In option A, a comma alone joins two complete ideas, which is not correct. Option B uses a comma with and, option D uses a semicolon, and option C is a fragment, so none of those is a comma splice.
መተግበሪያው በዚህ ምዕራፍ ላይ 12 ጥያቄዎች አሉት፤ እየሠሩ ያርምዎታል። እዚህ ያሉት የመጀመሪያዎቹ 10 ናቸው።
ምዕራፍ 1 በየትምህርት ሚኒስቴር እትም ከገጽ 1 እስከ ገጽ 32 ይደርሳል።
የትምህርት ሚኒስቴር እትም, እንግሊዝኛ, 290 ገጾች
Temari ይህን ምዕራፍ ወደ ጊዜ የተቆረጠለት መልመጃ ይለውጠዋል፣ እየሠሩ ያርምዎታል፤ ያልገባዎትንም የሚያብራራ የ AI አስተማሪ አለ።
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