Boqonnaa 7 Afaan Ingiliffaa kutaa 11: Jaalala Biyyaa

The unit says that the category of adverbs of manner usually ends in -ly. Examples are beautifully, generously, happily and sincerely.

Adverbs of frequency tell us how often something happens. Usually is in the textbook list of frequency adverbs. Tomorrow is an adverb of time, beautifully is manner, and here is place.

A tag question after a positive statement must be negative. The statement uses is, so the tag is isn't it.

The listening text states that patriotism is the love and devotion that people have for their country. Option A is a statement the text says is not true, because patriotism is not confined to military sacrifice.

The text says, "Ethiopian commanders sought to halt the Italian advance." To halt means to stop. Advance is what the Italians were doing, so it does not mean stop.

The text says an official Italian presence did not begin until the Italians established themselves at the Red Sea port of Massawa in 1885. The year 1869 is when Italian interest began, 1895 is when Menelik called the people to arms, and 1896 is the battle of Adwa.

In paragraph 5, the text says, "By outflanking the Italian forces, Menelik maneuvered the Italians into a position that left their supply lines exposed." So the answer is outflanking the Italian forces.

The unit gives "A nice handsome young man" as the acceptable form. The unacceptable form is "a young handsome nice man", so option A is wrong.

An adverbial clause of time answers the question when. Since is one of the time words listed in the unit, and since she arrived is the subordinate clause that tells when the working began.

An adverbial clause of place tells us where something happens. Wherever I go is the subordinate clause that shows the place. It is one of the examples from the unit exercises on adverbial clauses of place.