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Unit notes and practice questions

Grade 9 English unit 1: Living in Urban Areas

Everything here is for unit 1 of the Grade 9 English textbook: what the chapter covers, the short notes, practice questions with their answers, and the lesson video where one exists.

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3
Cards
10
Practice questions on unit 1
1–31
The textbook pages for unit 1

What unit 1 covers

  1. 1.Listening Skills
  2. 2.Reading Skills
  3. 3.Vocabulary Development
  4. 4.Grammar
  5. 5.Speaking Skills
  6. 6.Writing Skills

Short notes for unit 1

The cards filed under this chapter on the Grade 9 English page. Open one at a time.

When you use it

Use to ask for confirmation or check agreement at the end of a sentence.

Watch out

Positive statements take negative tags, and negative statements take positive tags. The tag for 'I am' is 'aren't I', not 'amn't I'.

Drafted from Grade 9 English, pages 1-31, then checked twice before it went up

When you use it

Use Simple Present for habitual actions and routines. Use Present Continuous for actions happening right now or definite future arrangements.

Watch out

In Simple Present, singular subjects (he, she, it) require adding -s or -es to the verb, while negative forms use does not instead of do not.

Drafted from Grade 9 English, pages 1-31, then checked twice before it went up

Phrasal VerbMeaning
act outperform something with actions and gestures
act ontake action because of information received
act upbehave badly or strangely
add oninclude
add upmake a mathematical total
aim attarget
allow forinclude something in a plan or calculation
allow ofmake possible, permit
back awayretreat or go backwards
back downretract or withdraw a position in an argument
back upmake a copy of computer data

When you use it

Use when combining a verb with a preposition or adverb to express specific contextual actions.

Watch out

Adding a preposition changes the meaning completely from the base verb.

Drafted from Grade 9 English, pages 1-31, then checked twice before it went up

Practice questions on unit 1

10 multiple-choice questions written against this chapter, each with its answer and the reason. Try one before you open the answer.

Question 1

Complete the sentence with the correct tag question:
"I am a student, _______?"

  1. A.aren't I
  2. B.am not I
  3. C.amn't I
  4. D.isn't it
Show the answer and why

Answer: A aren't I

Why

According to the grammar note in Unit 1, a positive statement using I am forms its tag question with aren't I?.

Question 2

According to the vocabulary list in the unit, what is the meaning of the word "oodles"?

  1. A.hurry up
  2. B.plenty
  3. C.adulterated
  4. D.valuable
Show the answer and why

Answer: B plenty

Why

In the Unit 1 vocabulary matching exercise, oodles is defined as plenty.

Question 3

What is the meaning of the phrasal verb "back up" as taught in the unit?

  1. A.Behave badly or strangely
  2. B.Make a copy of computer data
  3. C.Retreat or go backwards
  4. D.Make a mathematical total
Show the answer and why

Answer: B Make a copy of computer data

Why

In the phrasal verbs table, back up means make a copy of computer data.

Question 4

In paragraph 4 of the reading passage, which items are listed as being adulterated due to high population demand?

  1. A.Milk, ghee, oil, and pulses
  2. B.Teff, wheat, barley, and maize
  3. C.Fruits, vegetables, and honey
  4. D.Bread, sugar, tea, and coffee
Show the answer and why

Answer: A Milk, ghee, oil, and pulses

Why

Paragraph 4 states: "As a result, you will find every product adulterated, ranging from milk, ghee, and oil to pulses."

Question 5

Choose the correct Simple Present form of the verb in parentheses:
"An entomologist _______ (study) bugs."

  1. A.study
  2. B.studies
  3. C.is study
  4. D.studying
Show the answer and why

Answer: B studies

Why

A singular subject like an entomologist takes the verb ending in -es (studies) in the Simple Present Tense.

Question 6

Complete the sentence with the correct tag question:
"She doesn't like chewing 'chat', _______?"

  1. A.does she
  2. B.doesn't she
  3. C.is she
  4. D.isn't she
Show the answer and why

Answer: A does she

Why

When the main statement is negative (doesn't like), the tag question must be positive (does she?).

Question 7

What is the meaning of the phrasal verb "act on"?

  1. A.To perform something with actions and gestures
  2. B.To behave badly or strangely
  3. C.To take action because of information received
  4. D.To include something in a plan or calculation
Show the answer and why

Answer: C To take action because of information received

Why

The textbook table defines act on as to take action because of something like information received.

Question 8

Which sentence correctly uses the Present Continuous Tense to express a future plan?

  1. A.They are arriving at seven.
  2. B.They arrive at seven every day.
  3. C.They arrived at seven yesterday.
  4. D.They do arrive at seven.
Show the answer and why

Answer: A They are arriving at seven.

Why

In the dialogue note in Unit 1, "They are arriving at seven" uses the Present Continuous form (are arriving) to indicate a future action.

Question 9

According to paragraph 6 of "Life in a Big City", what is true about social issues in big cities compared to villages?

  1. A.There are no social issues at all in big cities.
  2. B.There are fewer social issues in big cities than in villages or small towns.
  3. C.Social issues are far more common in big cities than in villages.
  4. D.Social issues are exactly the same in all locations.
Show the answer and why

Answer: B There are fewer social issues in big cities than in villages or small towns.

Why

Paragraph 6 explicitly states: "Additionally, there are fewer social issues when you live in big cities than in villages or small towns."

Question 10

Which phrasal verb means "retract or withdraw your position or proposal in an argument"?

  1. A.Back away
  2. B.Back down
  3. C.Back up
  4. D.Allow of
Show the answer and why

Answer: B Back down

Why

In the phrasal verbs chart in Unit 1, back down is defined as retract or withdraw your position or proposal in an argument.

The app holds 12 questions on this unit, marked as you go. These are the first 10.

The textbook pages for unit 1

Unit 1 runs from page 1 to page 31 of the Ministry of Education edition.

Ministry of Education edition, English, 235 pages

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