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Unit notes and practice questions

Grade 9 Health and Physical Education unit 3: Athletics

Everything here is for unit 3 of the Grade 9 Health and Physical Education textbook: what the chapter covers, the short notes, practice questions with their answers, and the lesson video where one exists.

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10
Practice questions on unit 3
30–39
The textbook pages for unit 3

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The Temari lesson on unit 3

A short video lesson on this chapter, made by Temari. It loads only when you press play.

Passing the baton in a relay · 4 min · 2 past exam questions worked through

Parts of the lesson

Tap a part to play the lesson from there.

What unit 3 covers

  1. 1.History of athletics
  2. 2.Sprint and sprint relay

Practice questions on unit 3

10 multiple-choice questions written against this chapter, each with its answer and the reason. Try one before you open the answer.

Question 1

Who was the first black African man to win an Olympic gold medal?

  1. A.Abebe Bikila
  2. B.Derartu Tulu
  3. C.Miruts Yifter
  4. D.Kip Keino
Show the answer and why

Answer: A Abebe Bikila

Why

The chapter says Abebe Bikila from Ethiopia was the first black African man to win an Olympic gold medal. He won gold at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics. Derartu Tulu was the first black African woman to win Olympic gold, so she is not the answer.

Question 2

Which organization was established in 1973?

  1. A.The International Football Association Board (IFAB)
  2. B.The Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)
  3. C.The Confederation of African Athletics (CAA)
  4. D.The International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF)
Show the answer and why

Answer: C The Confederation of African Athletics (CAA)

Why

The chapter says the Confederation of African Athletics (CAA) was established in 1973. It organizes athletics competitions for African countries. The other options are real bodies, but the chapter does not link them to 1973 in athletics.

Question 3

Where is the headquarters of the Confederation of African Athletics (CAA)?

  1. A.Nairobi, Kenya
  2. B.Dakar, Senegal
  3. C.Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  4. D.Cairo, Egypt
Show the answer and why

Answer: B Dakar, Senegal

Why

The chapter says the CAA headquarters is in Dakar, Senegal. The CAA has 54 member countries today.

Question 4

In the start of a sprint race, what is the correct order of the three commands?

  1. A.Set, on your mark, go
  2. B.Go, set, on your mark
  3. C.On your mark, go, set
  4. D.On your mark, set, go
Show the answer and why

Answer: D On your mark, set, go

Why

The chapter says the three start commands are on your mark, set and go, in that order. The go command can be a starter pistol or a whistle.

Question 5

Which three sprint distances are held at the Olympics and the outdoor World Championships?

  1. A.100 m, 200 m and 400 m
  2. B.100 m, 200 m and 800 m
  3. C.200 m, 400 m and 1500 m
  4. D.100 m, 400 m and 5000 m
Show the answer and why

Answer: A 100 m, 200 m and 400 m

Why

The chapter says three sprinting events are currently held at the Olympics and the outdoor World Championships. They are 100 m, 200 m and 400 m.

Question 6

A relay team is typically made up of how many runners?

  1. A.Two runners
  2. B.Three runners
  3. C.Four runners
  4. D.Six runners
Show the answer and why

Answer: C Four runners

Why

The chapter says a relay team is typically made up of four runners of the same sex. Each runner completes their distance and then hands the baton to a team mate.

Question 7

In the set position, the toe of the back foot should be about 20 to 30 cm behind the heel of the front foot. Abel, a student in Addis Ababa, measures 35 cm. Is his position correct?

  1. A.Yes, 35 cm is inside the range
  2. B.No, 35 cm is more than the 30 cm given in the textbook
  3. C.No, 35 cm is less than 20 cm
  4. D.Yes, 35 cm is exactly the limit
Show the answer and why

Answer: B No, 35 cm is more than the 30 cm given in the textbook

Why

The chapter gives the range as about 20 to 30 cm. Because 35 cm is greater than 30 cm, it is outside the range. Abel should move his back foot closer to the front heel.

Question 8

Starting blocks are used for races up to and including 400 m. For which race should starting blocks NOT be used?

  1. A.100 m
  2. B.200 m
  3. C.400 m
  4. D.800 m
Show the answer and why

Answer: D 800 m

Why

The chapter says starting blocks are used for all races up to and including 400 m. It also says they may not be used for any race longer than 400 m. An 800 m race is longer than 400 m, so blocks are not used.

Question 9

In one exchange, the baton is placed down into the waiting runner's palm. The receiver holds the arm with the palm facing up, in a V shape, with the thumb toward the body. Which exchange is this?

  1. A.Upward/upsweep exchange
  2. B.Downward/down-sweep exchange
  3. C.The finish lunge through the line
  4. D.The baton holding position in the crouch
Show the answer and why

Answer: B Downward/down-sweep exchange

Why

The chapter says the downward/down-sweep exchange places the baton down into the waiting runner's palm. The receiver holds the arm with the palm facing up, in a V, with the thumb toward the body. The upward/upsweep exchange works the other way, with the carrier pushing the baton upward.

Question 10

During a 4 x 100 m relay in Bahir Dar, a runner drops the baton on the last lap. What is the rule in the chapter?

  1. A.The team gets extra time to pick it up
  2. B.The team may be disqualified
  3. C.The team keeps its place with no penalty
  4. D.The runner moves to the back of the field
Show the answer and why

Answer: B The team may be disqualified

Why

The chapter says a team may be disqualified if the baton is dropped during the race. It may also be disqualified if it fails to complete the change within the passing area.

The app holds 12 questions on this unit, marked as you go. These are the first 10.

The textbook pages for unit 3

Unit 3 runs from page 30 to page 39 of the Ministry of Education edition.

Ministry of Education edition, English, 66 pages

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