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Unit notes and practice questions

Grade 10 Health and Physical Education unit 8: Self-Defence and Sport Ethics

Everything here is for unit 8 of the Grade 10 Health and Physical Education textbook: what the chapter covers, the short notes, practice questions with their answers, and the lesson video where one exists.

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Cards
10
Practice questions on unit 8
91–105
The textbook pages for unit 8

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The Temari lesson on unit 8

A short video lesson on this chapter, made by Temari. It loads only when you press play.

Four values that guide self-defence · 4 min · 2 past exam questions worked through

Parts of the lesson

Tap a part to play the lesson from there.

What unit 8 covers

  1. 1.Ethics in sport and self-defence
  2. 2.Basic conflict resolution techniques
  3. 3.Advanced self-defence techniques and rules

Short notes for unit 8

The cards filed under this chapter on the Grade 10 Health and Physical Education page. Open one at a time.

When you use it

Remember this before you practise any grappling, takedown, throw or choke technique, since these are used at close range to control an attacker.

Watch out

The Rear Naked Choke is very dangerous if done improperly, so never practise it or any submission technique without a teacher present.

Drafted from Grade 10 Health and Physical Education, pages 91-105, then checked twice before it went up

Practice questions on unit 8

10 multiple-choice questions written against this chapter, each with its answer and the reason. Try one before you open the answer.

Question 1

What is sport ethics?

  1. A.A type of sport played only at school
  2. B.A code of conduct for promoting and ensuring healthy sporting practices
  3. C.A rule that allows players to shoot the ball with their hands
  4. D.A test of how fast a player can run
Show the answer and why

Answer: B A code of conduct for promoting and ensuring healthy sporting practices

Why

The text defines sport ethics as a code of conduct for promoting and ensuring healthy sporting practices. It is more than behaviour. It is also a way of thinking that promotes fair play.

Question 2

The word ethics comes from the Greek word ethos. What does ethos mean?

  1. A.Competition
  2. B.Strength
  3. C.Character
  4. D.Victory
Show the answer and why

Answer: C Character

Why

The word ethics comes from the Greek word ethos, which means character.

Question 3

Which of the following is one of the six pillars of fair play named in the text?

  1. A.Speed
  2. B.Strength
  3. C.Winning at any cost
  4. D.Fairness
Show the answer and why

Answer: D Fairness

Why

The text lists the six pillars as trustworthiness, respect, responsibility, fairness, caring and citizenship. Fairness is one of them. Speed and strength are not named as pillars.

Question 4

According to the text, why should grappling and submission techniques be practised?

  1. A.Only under the supervision of a teacher, to prevent injuries
  2. B.Alone at home, so that no one can see the mistakes
  3. C.In a competition with prize money for the winner
  4. D.Without any warm-up, to build strength quickly
Show the answer and why

Answer: A Only under the supervision of a teacher, to prevent injuries

Why

The text says grappling and submission techniques should only be practised under the supervision of a teacher. This is to prevent injuries and make sure the proper technique is used.

Question 5

According to the text, what does conflict arise from?

  1. A.Only from money problems
  2. B.From differences in values, motivations, perceptions, ideas and desires
  3. C.From winning a sports match
  4. D.From having too many friends
Show the answer and why

Answer: B From differences in values, motivations, perceptions, ideas and desires

Why

The text says conflict arises from differences in values, motivations, perceptions, ideas and desires. It occurs whenever people disagree.

Question 6

According to the text, when is the use of force regarded as acceptable?

  1. A.Whenever a person feels angry
  2. B.To win an argument with a classmate
  3. C.Only in self-defense or in the defense of those who are defenseless
  4. D.To show off newly learned skills to friends
Show the answer and why

Answer: C Only in self-defense or in the defense of those who are defenseless

Why

The text says the use of force is regarded only in self-defense or in the defense of those who are defenseless. It also says the practitioner should not use skills to show off.

Question 7

The text describes a higher kind of courage. Which of these best matches that description?

  1. A.The courage of self-sacrifice, of standing up for the truth, regardless of the odds or the cost
  2. B.The courage to fight every person who looks at you
  3. C.The courage to skip school when you feel afraid
  4. D.The courage to seek money from your teammates
Show the answer and why

Answer: A The courage of self-sacrifice, of standing up for the truth, regardless of the odds or the cost

Why

The text says there is a higher kind of courage. It is the courage of self-sacrifice, of standing up for the truth, regardless of what the odds or the cost may be.

Question 8

Which action does the text suggest to quickly relieve stress?

  1. A.Shouting at the other person until they agree
  2. B.Leaving the room without saying a word
  3. C.Keeping old hurts so you remember them
  4. D.Using the senses of sight, sound, touch, taste and smell to find what is soothing to you
Show the answer and why

Answer: D Using the senses of sight, sound, touch, taste and smell to find what is soothing to you

Why

The text says the best way to rapidly and reliably relieve stress is through the senses: sight, sound, touch, taste and smell. Each person responds differently, so you need to find what is soothing to you.

Question 9

According to the text, when can the best possible self-defence training start for a child?

  1. A.From the age of six, before the child starts school
  2. B.From around the age of eleven
  3. C.Only after the child finishes secondary school
  4. D.From the age of twenty, when the body is fully grown
Show the answer and why

Answer: B From around the age of eleven

Why

The text says that the best possible training can start from when the child is around eleven years of age. It also says that the essential moves can begin from the age of eight or nine. Eleven is the age given for the best possible training.

Question 10

In the "Pick your battles" guideline, what should you consider before getting into a conflict?

  1. A.Whether the other person is taller than you
  2. B.Whether the other person started the argument first
  3. C.Whether you can win the argument in front of others
  4. D.Whether the issue is really worthy of your time and energy
Show the answer and why

Answer: D Whether the issue is really worthy of your time and energy

Why

The text says conflicts can be draining, so it is important to consider whether the issue is really worthy of your time and energy. The example is arguing over a single parking space when there are dozens of spots available.

The app holds 19 questions on this unit, marked as you go. These are the first 10.

The textbook pages for unit 8

Unit 8 runs from page 91 to page 105 of the Ministry of Education edition.

Ministry of Education edition, English, 64 pages

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